Sabah Renewable Energy Rural Electrification Roadmap

Sabah Renewable Energy Rural Electrification Roadmap Navigating towards a future of energy equity, right livelihoods, and wellbeing for Sabahans and transforming mindsets through clean accessible energy.

As home to 72% of unelectrified rural Malaysians, Sabah has an opening to pivot towards renewables as a viable solution for energy access for communities too distant from the state grid. Living landscapes and seascapes with abundant sun and water make distributed generation sensible and practical, and focuses investment in green infrastructure and a low-carbon future. Starting with mapping demand

within rural Sabah, then identifying 206 villages with readiness, and hearing the aspirations of these communities, we will co-design 35 systems in a collection of bio-cultural locations. With the learnings from a past of building 30+ mini-grid systems and a range of case studies, we will design and deploy mini-grid toolkits. Appropriate training through co-learning experiences and technology transfer from regional allies will support building the mindset capacities amongst our stakeholders. With these key stakeholders – Sabah Economic Planning Unit, Sabah Ministry of Rural Development, Sabah Electricity and Institute for Development Studies Sabah – we will explore and innovate within the policy framework to advocate readiness for a RE transition. Simultaneously, within the financing landscape, we will collaboratively craft a funding map for implementation with national, regional and international actors interested in Sabah’s journey as a global story. Through a web of communication channels with clear content, we will create a portal through which societal understanding and awareness of the issues and the roadmap process will grow. Our intention would be to share knowledge, build common language, and a critical mass of support for and trust in the roadmap and its implementation, primarily with the government and the wider public. Funding to develop this Road Map is provided under the British Government’s Department of Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy, under an international program called “Partnering for Accelerated Climate Transitions” (UK PACT) https://www.ukpact.co.uk/. The Consortium is building a blended funding strategy whereby international grant funding, private sector investment, government support and bank loans enable the scale-out of mini-grids across Sabah. This roadmap is an imperative for Sabah to begin the change necessary to decisively shift its trajectory towards sustainable development, a low-carbon state economy and climate resilience.

24/07/2026

*Renewable Energy, Livelihoods and Conservation in Kampung Pitas Laut*

In Kampung Pitas Laut, reliable electricity is opening new possibilities for community livelihoods while supporting ongoing efforts to protect the surrounding coastal environment.

Before the solar minigrid, families relied heavily on generators that only ran for a few hours each evening. Fuel had to be transported into the village, and some households spent around RM450 a month just to keep the lights and basic appliances running.

Today, the minigrid provides 24-hour renewable energy to homes and community buildings.

*Reliable Energy for Daily Life*

Families now have safer and more comfortable homes, with electricity available throughout the day and night.

*New Livelihood Opportunities*

Reliable power allows community members—especially women—to diversify their income through activities such as producing ice, selling ice cream and storing frozen food. For local fishers, access to ice also helps preserve their catch for longer.

*Supporting Community Conservation*

Kampung Pitas Laut is also home to community-led turtle and tuntung conservation efforts. The project connects energy access with a shared responsibility to continue protecting the beach, wildlife and surrounding environment.

This initiative shows that renewable energy is not only about electricity. It can reduce household costs, strengthen local businesses, improve quality of life and help communities continue caring for the places they call home.

Supported by Seacology and EKOenergy, together with the SabahRE2 Consortium, which consists of Forever Sabah, TONIBUNG - TObpinai NIngkokoton koBUruon kampuNG, PACOS Trust, Green Empowerment and Energy Action Partners, we celebrate the determination of Kampung Pitas Laut and their journey towards a cleaner, more resilient future.

Find out more at:
http://www.sabahre2roadmap.org

Videography & Editing by: Kennedy Ang Chee Ming
Production by: Third Rice Culture Media Productions

01/07/2026

🌿 Powering livelihoods through clean energy in Kampung Dagat.

In Kampung Dagat, Lower Kinabatangan, renewable energy is helping strengthen community resilience while supporting one of the village’s most important sources of livelihood: fishing.

Through the UNDP Malaysia Green and Resilient Recovery Local Action Grant Project, together with Forever Sabah and the SabahRE2 consortium, the village’s socio-economic hub is being equipped with expanded renewable energy capacity to meet the growing needs of the community.

With improved energy access, Kampung Dagat will be able to support increased ice production and frozen product storage. This allows fishers to preserve their catch for longer, reduce waste, maintain better quality, and sell their products even during the off-season — helping to improve income and livelihood security.

For off-grid communities, clean energy is not only about electricity. It supports local enterprise, strengthens traditional livelihoods, improves daily life, and builds long-term community resilience.

This project highlights how renewable energy can create practical solutions for rural communities while reducing reliance on fossil fuels and contributing to a more sustainable, low-carbon future.

When we invest in renewable energy, we are not only responding to climate change — we are supporting stronger, more resilient communities.

Implemented under the UNDP Malaysia Green and Resilient Recovery Local Action Grant Project, with Forever Sabah and the SabahRE2 consortium, consisting of Forever Sabah, PACOS Trust, TONIBUNG - TObpinai NIngkokoton koBUruon kampuNG, Green Empowerment, and Energy Action Partners

Photos/Video by: Third Rice Culture Media Productions
Videographer: Adam Kuek, Candy Yik, Kenneth Lo, Kennedy Ang Chee Ming
Editor: Kennedy Ang Chee Ming

🌿 A milestone for community-based renewable energy in rural Sabah.On 20 June, the Community-Based Solar-Hydro Hybrid Min...
01/07/2026

🌿 A milestone for community-based renewable energy in rural Sabah.

On 20 June, the Community-Based Solar-Hydro Hybrid Mini Grid Project in Kampung Pokolon, Ranau was officially launched, marking an important step forward in expanding clean, reliable and locally appropriate electricity access for rural communities in Sabah.

We were honoured to have Datuk Myrna Jimenez, Permanent Secretary of the Ministry of Rural Development Sabah, officiate the system. Also present were Ranau District Officer Tn. Tinus Mangam, representatives from the Energy Commission of Sabah (ECOS), Sabah Maju Jaya Secretariat (SSMJ), community leaders, project partners and residents.

The system combines 50kWp solar PV with a 3.5kW pico-hydro system and battery storage, supplying 24/7 clean energy to 42 households and public facilities in Kampung Pokolon. Under this hybrid model, solar energy supports the village during dry and sunny weather, while the pico-hydro component continues to generate power from the village water source, especially during rainy periods when solar production may be lower.

The project also includes a Building-Integrated PV Community Multi-Purpose Hall, named Dewan Longkod Piromutan Pokolon — a gathering centre for the community.

Rural electrification is not only about lights. It is about improving livelihoods, strengthening education, supporting communication, powering community facilities, enabling local enterprises, and opening new opportunities for families and future generations. With stable 24-hour electricity, communities are better equipped to study, work, organise, communicate and grow their local economy.

This project also upgraded an earlier community-built pico-hydro system that had become insufficient for the village’s growing electricity demand. Through the integration of solar, hydro and battery storage, the system is now more resilient to changing weather patterns and climate-related challenges.

This achievement was made possible through the generous support of EKOenergy, Seacology Foundation and CMAD, with funding contributions totalling RM430,000, alongside in-kind contributions from the community valued at around RM50,000 through local materials and gotong-royong.

The project was implemented by the SabahRE2 consortium, which consists of Forever Sabah, PACOS Trust, TONIBUNG - TObpinai NIngkokoton koBUruon kampuNG, Green Empowerment and Energy Action Partners, with strong participation from the community. Special appreciation goes to the Pokolon Paus Renewable Energy Committee, chaired by WKAN Piturus Kunsal, and Kampung Paus Village Chief Dualis Guni for their leadership and support.

This project is also an important benchmark for the ongoing work by the SabahRE2 consortium together with ECOS towards establishing Sabah’s Off-Grid Code, through the Safety and Quality Assurance Framework (SQAF), ensuring that the Level of Service (LoS) is maintained at Tier 4.

The success of the Pokolon hybrid system, together with the upcoming solar mini-grid projects in Kampung Paus, Kampung Garakan and Kampung Kodop Baru, shows how community-based renewable energy can provide practical alternatives for villages where conventional grid expansion remains difficult, costly or unsuitable.

Thanks to everyone who made this project a success — paving the way for more community-led renewable energy projects across rural Sabah.

Photo credit and appreciation to TONIBUNG and the Kampung Pokolon community for sharing the photos.



🌿 Satu pencapaian penting untuk tenaga boleh diperbaharui berasaskan komuniti di luar bandar Sabah.

Pada 20 Jun, Projek Mini Grid Hibrid Solar-Hidro Berasaskan Komuniti di Kampung Pokolon, Ranau telah dilancarkan secara rasmi, menandakan satu langkah penting dalam memperluas akses elektrik yang bersih, boleh dipercayai dan sesuai dengan keperluan komuniti luar bandar di Sabah.

Kami berbesar hati menerima kehadiran Datuk Myrna Jimenez, Setiausaha Tetap Kementerian Pembangunan Luar Bandar Sabah, untuk merasmikan sistem ini. Turut hadir ialah Pegawai Daerah Ranau, Tn. Tinus Mangam, wakil daripada Suruhanjaya Tenaga Sabah (ECOS), Sekretariat Sabah Maju Jaya (SSMJ), pemimpin masyarakat, rakan-rakan projek dan penduduk kampung.

Sistem ini menggabungkan 50kWp solar PV bersama sistem pico-hidro 3.5kW dan penyimpanan bateri, membekalkan tenaga bersih 24/7 kepada 42 buah rumah dan kemudahan awam di Kampung Pokolon. Melalui model hibrid ini, tenaga solar menyokong bekalan elektrik ketika cuaca kering dan cerah, manakala sistem pico-hidro menjana tenaga daripada sumber air kampung, terutamanya ketika musim hujan apabila pengeluaran solar mungkin lebih rendah.

Projek ini turut membina sebuah Dewan Serbaguna Komuniti dengan sistem solar bersepadu pada bangunan, yang dinamakan Dewan Longkod Piromutan Pokolon — sebuah pusat perhimpunan komuniti.

Elektrifikasi luar bandar bukan hanya tentang bekalan lampu. Ia penting untuk meningkatkan taraf hidup, memperkukuh pendidikan, menyokong komunikasi, menggerakkan kemudahan komuniti, membuka ruang kepada perusahaan tempatan, dan mewujudkan peluang baharu untuk keluarga serta generasi akan datang. Dengan bekalan elektrik 24 jam yang stabil, komuniti dapat belajar, bekerja, berhubung, mengurus aktiviti kampung dan membangunkan ekonomi setempat dengan lebih baik.

Projek ini juga menaik taraf sistem pico-hidro yang sebelum ini dibina oleh komuniti, namun tidak lagi mencukupi untuk memenuhi permintaan elektrik kampung yang semakin meningkat. Melalui gabungan solar, hidro dan penyimpanan bateri, sistem ini kini lebih berdaya tahan terhadap perubahan cuaca dan cabaran berkaitan iklim.

Penghargaan kepada para penyumbang EKOenergy, Seacology Foundation dan CMAD atas sumbangan dana berjumlah RM430,000, serta sumbangan in-kind daripada komuniti bernilai sekitar RM50,000 melalui bahan tempatan dan gotong-royong.

Projek ini dilaksanakan oleh konsortium SabahRE2, yang terdiri daripada Forever Sabah, PACOS Trust, TONIBUNG, Green Empowerment, dan ENACT, dengan penyertaan kukuh daripada komuniti. Penghargaan khas kepada Jawatankuasa Tenaga Boleh Diperbaharui Pokolon Paus, yang dipengerusikan oleh WKAN Piturus Kunsal, serta Ketua Kampung Paus, Dualis Guni, atas kepimpinan dan sokongan mereka.

Projek ini juga menjadi penanda aras penting dalam kerja berterusan konsortium SabahRE2 bersama ECOS ke arah pembentukan Kod Luar Grid Sabah, melalui Safety and Quality Assurance Framework (SQAF) bagi memastikan Level of Service (LoS) dikekalkan pada Tier 4.

Kejayaan sistem hibrid Pokolon ini, bersama projek mini grid solar yang akan dilaksanakan di Kampung Paus, Kampung Garakan dan Kampung Kodop Baru, menunjukkan bahawa tenaga boleh diperbaharui berasaskan komuniti mampu menjadi alternatif praktikal bagi kampung-kampung yang sukar, mahal atau kurang sesuai untuk disambungkan kepada grid konvensional.

Tahniah dan syabas kepada semua yang menjayakan projek ini — membuka jalan kepada lebih banyak projek tenaga boleh diperbaharui yang dipimpin komuniti di luar bandar Sabah.

Kredit foto dan penghargaan kepada TONIBUNG dan komuniti Kampung Pokolon atas perkongsian gambar.

https://www.dailyexpress.com.my/news/283542/ranau-marks-three-community-renewable-energy-milestones?utm_source=Newswav&u...
24/06/2026

https://www.dailyexpress.com.my/news/283542/ranau-marks-three-community-renewable-energy-milestones?utm_source=Newswav&utm_medium=Website

Officiating the launch, State Rural Development Ministry Permanent Secretary Datuk Myrna Jimenez said the community-based model offered a practical answer to one of Sabah’s longstanding rural development challenges.

“This initiative provides a practical and effective solution, especially for remote areas where conventional electrification approaches may be technically or economically challenging,” she said.

RANAU: Three community-based renewable energy milestones were reached in the district with the launch of a solar-hydro hybrid mini-grid system in Kampung Pokolon Paus and groundbreaking ceremonies for

21/06/2026

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