22/07/2026
For young people across Nigeria, Ghana, and Senegal, having a job rarely means having job security. Most still lack decent work.
In Nigeria, 96% of employed youth are in informal jobs, and just 1.6% have any social security cover. In Ghana, 22% of young people, nearly two million, are not in employment, education or training. In Senegal, informality tops 90% of all employment, and youth NEET rates keep climbing.
Beneath these numbers lie structural rigidities that keep decent work out of reach. The rising NEET rates across Ghana and Senegal indicates youth disengaging from the labour force not for lack of ambition, but because the structures meant to absorb them haven't moved. Addressing these challenges demands evidence-driven national strategies that bridge institutional gaps, foster entrepreneurship, and scale access to technical and digital skills for the next generation.
Explore the policy briefs to examine the data and actionable strategies transforming youth employment in West Africa.
Ghana: https://afidep.org/download/ghana-brief/?tmstv=1784708815
Senegal: https://afidep.org/download/senegal-brief-english/?tmstv=1784708815