03/06/2026
She was in recovery. Then she overdosed.
Maria, a mother of three, was born in Murang’a County before relocating to Nairobi, where she settled in one of the informal settlements. It was there that she was introduced to drug use.
In 2015, Maria became part of the first cohort enrolled in the methadone program a turning point in her recovery journey.
She later returned to her rural home in Murang’a, staying with her family for several months as part of her healing. Last month, she came back to Nairobi.
Then, in the last week of April, Maria experienced a suspected overdose linked to polydrug use after a long period without substance use.
Her death is a painful reminder of a reality we cannot ignore.
Overdose remains one of the leading and preventable causes of death among people who use drugs. It often happens when tolerance has changed, when support systems are weak, or when people are using in unsafe or isolated conditions.
Recovery is not linear.
And no one should have to navigate it alone.
Many women move between moments of progress and vulnerability. Without consistent, non-judgmental care, safe housing, mental health support, and harm reduction services, the risk of relapse and overdose increases.
This is not an individual failure.
It is a systems gap.
Behind this story is a mother. A daughter. A woman who deserved continuity of care, dignity, and sustained support.
We cannot continue responding only after loss.
We must act.
We urgently call for:
• Accessible overdose prevention and response services
• Sustained, community-based follow-up care
• Gender-responsive programming
• Integrated mental health and addiction support systems
No woman should be left without support in moments of highest risk.
No family should have to grieve a preventable loss.
UN Women Harm Reduction International Global Fund for Women UNODC - United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime Elton John AIDS Foundation Women First International Fund Africanpud