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Urban Hunters GROUP, car wash Kisum, Kisumu (2026)

04/12/2023

Use Of Moringa plant and how to use it in Poultry Farming.

✅Moringa plant, also known as the drumstick tree, is a highly nutritious plant that can be used in various ways in poultry farming. Here are some of its uses and how to use it:

✅Feed supplement: Moringa leaves are rich in essential nutrients, including protein, vitamins, and minerals, that are beneficial to poultry health and productivity. You can dry the leaves and grind them into a powder, which can then be added to your poultry feed to supplement their nutrition.

✅Immune booster: Moringa leaves contain natural antioxidants, which help boost the immune system of poultry birds, making them more resistant to diseases and infections.

✅Antibacterial agent: Moringa leaves contain antibacterial compounds that can help prevent and control bacterial infections in poultry. Adding moringa powder to the feed can help reduce the incidence of diseases such as coccidiosis and salmonellosis.

✅Growth promoter: Moringa leaves also contain growth-promoting compounds, which can help improve the growth rate and weight gain of poultry birds, making them more marketable.

To use moringa in poultry farming, you can follow these steps:

Harvest fresh moringa leaves and wash them thoroughly.

Dry the leaves in the sun or using a dehydrator until they are crisp.

Grind the dried leaves into a fine powder using a mortar and pestle or a grinder.

Mix the moringa powder into your poultry feed, at a ratio of 2-5% of the total feed, depending on the age and weight of the birds.

Store the moringa powder in an airtight container in a cool, dry place, away from sunlight.

04/12/2023

Building Pig House.

Step by step in constructing a pig house

Here are the steps to construct a simple pig house:

🟫Choose the location: The first step is to choose the location where you want to build the pig house. Select a site that is flat, well-drained and easily accessible.

🟫Design the house: Decide on the size and design of the pig house based on the number of pigs you want to keep. The house should have enough space for the pigs to move around and lie down comfortably. It should also have a feeding and watering area.

🟫Gather materials: Collect all the materials you will need to build the pig house. These may include wood, nails, roofing sheets, cement, sand, and other building materials.

🟫Lay the foundation: Dig the foundation of the pig house and level the ground. You can use bricks or stones to create a solid foundation. Alternatively, you can pour a concrete slab.

🟫Build the walls: Use the wood or other building materials to construct the walls of the pig house. You can use pre-made panels or build the walls from scratch. Ensure that the walls are sturdy and secure.

🟫Install the roof: Place the roofing sheets on top of the pig house and secure them in place. Make sure the roof is slanted to allow rainwater to run off.

🟫Install the doors and windows: Install a door and windows in the pig house to provide ventilation and light. The door should be big enough for the pigs to enter and exit comfortably.

🟫Install the flooring: Install the flooring in the pig house. You can use concrete or wood. Ensure that the flooring is smooth and easy to clean.

🟫Add feeders and waterers: Install feeders and waterers in the pig house. These should be placed in a convenient location for the pigs to access.

🟫Add bedding: Add bedding material to the pig house. You can use straw, sawdust, or other materials. This will provide insulation and keep the pigs comfortable.

🟫Test everything: Before introducing the pigs, test everything to ensure that the pig house is secure and functional.

04/12/2023

Goat housing

-Suitable goat housing or shelter is very important for goat farming business.

-Because goats also need house like other domestic animals for staying at night, security, preventing them from adverse climate, cold.

-While building house for your goats, always emphasis on the comfort of your goats.

- Ensure that, your goats are living happily inside their house, and the house is suitable enough to keep them free from adverse weather and all types of predators.

04/12/2023

Why Farm Pawpaw ( 10 reasons)

🟦Nutrient-Rich Fruit: Pawpaw, also known as papaya, is a rich source of essential nutrients like vitamin C, vitamin A, and folate, contributing to a well-balanced diet.

🟦Diverse Culinary Uses: Pawpaw is versatile and can be used in various culinary applications, from fresh fruit salads to smoothies, desserts, and savory dishes.

🟦Medicinal Properties: It contains enzymes like papain, known for its digestive benefits, and antioxidants that may have potential health benefits, including anti-inflammatory properties.

🟦Fast-Growing Crop: Pawpaw trees are relatively fast-growing, providing a quicker turnaround compared to some other fruit-bearing trees, allowing for a faster return on investment.

🟦Adaptability: Pawpaw trees are adaptable to different climates and soil types, making them suitable for cultivation in various regions.

🟦High Yield: With proper care, pawpaw trees can produce a high yield of fruit, providing ample opportunities for commercial or personal consumption.

🟦Market Demand: There is a consistent demand for pawpaw in markets due to its popularity and health benefits, creating potential income opportunities for farmers.

🟦Low Maintenance: Pawpaw trees are generally low-maintenance, requiring less care compared to some other fruit trees, making them accessible for a wide range of farmers.

🟦Economic Viability: The cultivation of pawpaw can contribute to the economic development of an area by creating employment opportunities and fostering local businesses.

🟦Environmental Benefits: Pawpaw trees contribute to environmental conservation by absorbing carbon dioxide and releasing oxygen, thus aiding in mitigating climate change.

04/12/2023

THINGS YOU SHOULD KNOW BEFORE STARTING FARMING. ☘🌾🌽🐐🌻💐

✓ Farming is not an option for lazy men, its a task for the strongest .

✓ To be a successful farmer you should learn the market trend,know what sells best and where.

✓ Farming needs Capital. Never start a project which you're not sure of its completion plan.

✓ seasons are never the same, sometimes prices will heart break while in other season you will see your Mercedes Benz packed in your farm

✓ Learn to be unique, never be a product of copy and paste.

✓consistency is the seal, let people know you at least for one product which never lack in your farm.

✓ When you're aspiring to inspire make sure you invest in yourself, learn the art; visit other farmers and learn from them. Through this you will one day be the master.

✓ Always remember customers will always buy the cheapest produce in the market, but good quality products will set their own prices.

✓Never loose focus even if you don't see yourself when you had anticipated.

✓Farming is never a get rich quick scheme, its a process which needs patience, determination and dedication.

04/12/2023

THEVETIA PERUVIANA....The Yellow Oleander is one of the poisonous plants around us.Its flowers are bright yellow or occasionally pale orange.The main compounds here is Oleandrin which is associated with the toxicity.The Phytochemical called Cardenolides that are capable of exerting positive inotropic effect in the heart.Thevetia Kernels are very rich in cardio active Glycosides found to be triosides.,.. hence capable in the treatment of........Stomach Ulcers.. Hemorrhoids..Dissolves Tumors..Scabies.. Ringworms..Fever, Headaches..Lost periods in women..Colds..Skin Infections.. Jaundice.. Constipation.. Cancerous Wounds.. Intestinal worms..Snake bites.,

02/11/2023

Fish Farming

1. What is fish farming?

Fish farming, also known as aquaculture, is the process of raising fish for commercial or recreational purposes.

2. What types of fish are commonly farmed?

Tilapia and catfish are two of the most commonly farmed fish, but other species such as trout, salmon, and carp are also farmed.

3. What is the best type of fish to farm?

The best type of fish to farm will depend on your location, climate, and market demand. Tilapia and catfish are popular choices due to their hardiness and high demand.

4. How do you set up a fish farm?

Setting up a fish farm requires careful planning and consideration of factors such as water source, location, and equipment. Consult with experts in fish farming to determine the best approach.

5. What are the requirements for a fish farm?

Fish farms require access to clean water, suitable feed, and appropriate equipment for harvesting and processing fish.

6. How do you stock a fish pond?

Stocking a fish pond involves selecting and introducing fish species, such as tilapia or catfish, into the pond at a suitable density for optimal growth and health.

7. How do you care for fish in a pond?

Caring for fish in a pond involves monitoring water quality, feeding fish a balanced diet, and controlling for diseases and predators.

8. What is the ideal water temperature for fish farming?

The ideal water temperature for fish farming will depend on the species being farmed, but most fish thrive in water between 20-30°C.

9. What type of water is best for fish farming?

Freshwater sources such as lakes, rivers, or groundwater are typically used for fish farming. The water should be clean and free of pollutants.

10. How long does it take for fish to grow to maturity?

The time it takes for fish to grow to maturity will depend on the species being farmed and the environmental conditions. For example, tilapia can mature in as little as 6-8 months, while catfish may take up to 18 months.

11. What is the best feed for fish?

The best feed for fish will depend on the species being farmed and the stage of growth. Commercial fish feed is widely available and should contain a balanced mix of proteins, carbohydrates, and fats.

12. How often should fish be fed?

Fish should be fed regularly, typically once or twice a day. The amount of food will depend on the species and size of the fish.

13. How do you harvest fish?

Harvesting fish involves removing them from the pond using nets or other equipment, and either processing them on-site or transporting them to a processing facility.

14. How do you process fish?

Processing fish involves cleaning, gutting, and filleting the fish for sale or consumption. It can be done manually or with specialized equipment.

15. How do you store fish?

Fresh fish should be kept on ice or refrigerated until it can be processed or sold. Frozen fish should be stored in a freezer at a temperature of -18°C or lower.

16. How do you transport fish?

Fish should be transported in clean, aerated containers that are appropriate for the size and number of fish being transported. They should also be kept at a suitable temperature and handled carefully to minimize stress.

17. What is the ideal stocking density for fish?

The ideal stocking density will depend on the species being farmed and the size of the pond. As a general rule, stocking density should be low enough to avoid overcrowding and allow for optimal growth and health.

18. How do you prevent disease in fish?

Preventing disease in fish involves maintaining good water quality, providing proper nutrition, and controlling for predators and parasites.

31/10/2023

HERBS TO USE AS ORGANIC PESTICIDES ON YOUR CROPS

Home-made organic pesticides should always be sprayed on crops during the cool part of the day (mornings or late afternoons) to avoid burning of your crops.

1. Garlic - Crush and mix with hot water- cool for 2hrs, then spray to control aphids.

2. Tithonia (Mexican sunflower) - Crush 2kg of leaves, soak in 4 litres of warm water for 2-3hours or in cold water for 2 days. Spray to control caterpillars.

3. Thorn apple (Datura stramonium) - Take 1kg of leaves, fruits and branch stems, - Crush and boil in 4 litres of water for 20 minutes and let it cool. Spray to control scale insects, aphids and leaf miner (Tuta absoluta).

4. Pawpaw leaves - Take 1 kg of green and fresh leaves, - crush and boil in 4litres of water for 20 minutes. Spray to control scale insects, aphids.

5. Wood ash - Get maize combs, burn them and dry the ash. This should be applied around the plants especially the transplanted vegetable seedlings, to control cut worms in fields where cut worms are a problem.

6. Hot pepper - Crush 500 grams of riped hot pepper fruits, mix with 5 litres of water, boil for 20 minutes. Sieve and add another 5 litres of water mixed with 50ml of any mild dish wash (non-detergent) soap - Spray to control ants (termites), aphids, flies, caterpillars.

7. Lantana camara - Get branches and leaves, burn to get the ash- broadcast in the field or affected area to control ants and worms

30/10/2023

Why You Should Start A Pig Farm

1. Pigs Multiply very fast. One sow( mature female pig) can farrow ( give birth to) between 8 and 18 piglets at a time.
Gestation ( pregnancy) period for pigs is just four months and sows can farrow up to two times a year.

2. Pigs yield more meat when they are slaughtered unlike cattle, sheep and goat.

3. Short generation interval between breeding, raising and harvesting.

4. The Pig has more taste buds that enabled it to eat everything edible to man and other animals.

5. Pigs can easily adapt to most environmental conditions. As long as they have a proper ventilation and housing fences.

6. The Pig possesses a big storage of food,The f***s from pigs is rich in nutrients. Pig f***s make good fertilizer for crops.

From the above reasons a farmer can start with only two animals and end up with several animals within a short period of time

30/10/2023

Step by step on how to farm red cabbage and it's benefits

Growing red cabbage can be a fun and rewarding experience. Here are the steps to follow to successfully farm red cabbage:

1.Choose a suitable location: Red cabbage prefers a cool and moist environment with well-drained soil. Select an area with partial shade to protect the plants from too much sun.

2. Prepare the soil: Red cabbage requires fertile and well-drained soil. Till the soil to a depth of 6-8 inches and add compost or well-rotted manure to improve the soil's fertility.

3. Plant the seeds: Plant the seeds in the prepared soil about ½ inch deep and 2-3 inches apart. Cover the seeds with soil and water gently.

4. Water regularly: Red cabbage requires consistent moisture to grow properly. Water the plants regularly, making sure not to let the soil dry out completely.

5. Fertilize the plants: Apply a balanced fertilizer when the plants reach about 3 inches in height. Repeat the application every 3-4 weeks.

6. Protect the plants: Red cabbage is susceptible to pests such as cabbage worms and aphids. Use natural pest control methods such as companion planting or organic pesticides to keep the pests at bay.

7. Harvest the cabbage: Red cabbage is ready for harvest when the head reaches its full size and is firm to the touch. Cut the head at the base of the plant using a sharp knife.

Benefits of Red Cabbage:

-Nutrient-rich: Red cabbage is packed with vitamins and minerals such as vitamin C, vitamin K, vitamin A, potassium, and calcium.

+Anti-inflammatory: Red cabbage contains anthocyanins, which have anti-inflammatory properties that can help reduce inflammation in the body.

-Digestive health: The high fiber content in red cabbage can promote healthy digestion and prevent constipation.

-Immune system support: The vitamin C in red cabbage can help boost the immune system and protect against infections.

-Weight loss: Red cabbage is low in calories and high in fiber, making it a great addition to a weight loss diet.

10/10/2023

Pietrain Pig Characteristcs

The Pietrain pig is a breed of domestic pig known for its distinctive appearance and meat quality. Here are 10 characteristics of the Pietrain pig:

1. Coloration: Pietrain pigs have a characteristic black-and-white or blue-and-white color pattern. Their bodies are predominantly white with black or blue spots.

2. Muscular build: Pietrains are known for their well-developed and muscular bodies. They have a lean, athletic build with well-defined muscles.

3. Meat quality: The Pietrain breed is primarily bred for its high-quality meat. The meat is tender, flavorful, and has a good meat-to-fat ratio, making it desirable for pork production.

4. Fast growth rate: Pietrain pigs are known for their rapid growth rate. They reach market weight relatively quickly, making them economically viable for commercial pig farming.

5. High lean meat percentage: Pietrains have a high percentage of lean meat in their carcasses. This is due to their genetic composition, which promotes muscular development and reduces fat deposition.

6. Low fat content: Pietrain pigs tend to have lower levels of intramuscular fat compared to some other pig breeds. This results in leaner meat with less marbling.

7. Carcass yield: Pietrains have a high carcass yield, meaning a larger proportion of their body weight is converted into meat. This makes them efficient for meat production.

8. Stress susceptibility: One characteristic that requires attention in Pietrain pigs is their susceptibility to stress. They are more prone to stress-related conditions, such as porcine stress syndrome (PSS), which can affect their overall health and meat quality.

10. Temperament: Pietrains are generally known to be lively and active pigs. They can exhibit strong-willed behavior and may require experienced handling.

11. Crossbreeding potential: Pietrain pigs are often used in crossbreeding programs to improve meat quality and carcass traits in other pig breeds. Their genetics can be beneficial when combined with other breeds to achieve desirable production characteristics.

10/10/2023

Large White Pig Characteristics

1.Large Size: The Large White pig is known for its significant size and robust physique.

2. White Coat: This breed exhibits a distinctive white-colored coat, which is one of its prominent features.

3. Strong Build: The Large White pig possesses a sturdy and muscular body structure, contributing to its endurance and strength.

4. Docile Temperament: Large Whites are generally calm and gentle in nature, making them easy to handle and manage.

5. Prolific Breeding: These pigs are known for their high reproductive rates, allowing for efficient breeding and production.

6.Adaptability: The Large White pig is adaptable to various climates and environmental conditions, making it suitable for diverse farming systems.

7. Excellent Feed Conversion: This breed has an efficient feed conversion ratio, meaning it can convert feed into body weight effectively, which is beneficial for economic production.

8. Disease Resistance : Large Whites exhibit good resistance to various common pig diseases, making them relatively resilient and less prone to illnesses.

9. Longevity : These pigs have a relatively long lifespan, contributing to their suitability for sustainable breeding programs.

10. High-Quality Meat : The Large White pig is renowned for its lean meat with good marbling, making it desirable for pork production and culinary purposes.

Urban Hunters GROUP

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