16/09/2026
"NEPAL EDIBLE OIL IMPORTS COULD BE HIGHER THIS YEAR; CANALIZATION, QUOTAS, CoO & MIP WILL REGULATE THE INFLUX": 'SEA' ON ZEE BUSINESS
Imports of edible oil from Nepal are rising persistently, raising concerns for India’s domestic oilseed farmers, refiners and the broader edible oil industry.
Speaking with Mrituenjay Jha, Commodity Editor, Zee Business, Dr BV Mehta, ED, The Solvent Extractors’ Association of India, along with other panelists, highlighted that imports from Nepal were around 7 lakh tonnes last year, while imports have already touched nearly 80,000 tonnes in August alone, pointing to a significantly higher number this year.
“It’s all about duty differential! Imports from Nepal enjoy zero duty under the SAFTA framework, and what we gathered over the period of time is that India’s ability to make unilateral changes is constrained by the bilateral nature of the arrangement. SEA and other industry associations have repeatedly flagged the issue with the government,” shares Dr Mehta, who pointed out that imports from Sri Lanka have also started coming in, taking advantage of similar duty differentials under SAFTA.
“We’ve suggested, in our meeting with the ministry in the past, that canalisation through a designated government agency and a quota-based mechanism could help India regulate the inflow and prevent excessive concentration in particular markets like eastern UP. A well-defined Minimum Import Price (MIP) is another option which could help address under-pricing,” Dr Mehta suggests.
Sharing further, he adds, “Another critical safeguard is the Certificate of Origin. The zero-duty benefit should be restricted to products genuinely manufactured in Nepal and should not become a route for third-country products to enter India.”
Also on the panel, Asia Palm Oil Alliance Chairman Atul Chaturvedi, also Advisor, SEA, called the rising imports a matter of serious concern, particularly when Nepal itself is not a major producer of edible oils. He cautioned that if the economics remain attractive, investment could eventually move to Nepal’s refining capacity simply to access the Indian market at zero duty.
The implications extend beyond industry. Revenue foregone, competitive pressure on Indian refiners and potential adverse impact on domestic oilseed farmers all need to be factored into the policy response. “In terms of revenue, India is at a loss of around 2000 crores,” he adds.
SEA’s stand is clear – Considering our good relations with Nepal the aim isn’t to restrict legitimate trade. It is to ensure that the zero-duty SAFTA benefit is not misused, and that trade policy remains aligned with the interests of farmers, consumers and the domestic processing industry. With major industry leaders on the panel and sounding the alarm, it's high time for the government to look into it!
For the complete interview, click the link below:
https://youtu.be/oTEKL_YjXK0
SEA Team
"NEPAL Edible OIL IMPORTS COULD BE HIGHER THIS YEAR; CANALIZATION, ...