IFACENational

IFACENational Official page of The Indian Federation of Associations of Civil Engineers.

๐—ž๐—ต๐—ฎ๐—ป ๐—ฆ๐—ต๐—ฎ๐˜๐˜†๐—ฟ ๐—˜๐—ป๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐˜๐—ฎ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜ ๐—–๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฟ โ€“ ๐—” ๐—–๐—ถ๐˜๐˜† ๐—œ๐—ป๐˜€๐—ถ๐—ฑ๐—ฒ ๐—” ๐—ง๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜ Located in Astana, this iconic structure is not just a building ...
29/04/2026

๐—ž๐—ต๐—ฎ๐—ป ๐—ฆ๐—ต๐—ฎ๐˜๐˜†๐—ฟ ๐—˜๐—ป๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐˜๐—ฎ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜ ๐—–๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฟ โ€“ ๐—” ๐—–๐—ถ๐˜๐˜† ๐—œ๐—ป๐˜€๐—ถ๐—ฑ๐—ฒ ๐—” ๐—ง๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜

Located in Astana, this iconic structure is not just a building โ€” itโ€™s a fully enclosed urban environment designed to function in one of the worldโ€™s most extreme climates.

With temperatures ranging from -35ยฐC in winter to +35ยฐC in summer, the building uses advanced engineering to maintain a comfortable indoor climate throughout the year.

The design is inspired by the traditional nomadic tents of Kazakhstan, symbolizing cultural heritage while showcasing modern innovation.

The structure rises 150m high with a massive 200m elliptical base, making it one of the most impressive large-scale architectural feats.

๐—ž๐—ฒ๐˜† ๐—™๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐˜๐˜‚๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐˜€:
โ€ข ๐—ช๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐—น๐—ฑโ€™๐˜€ ๐—น๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ด๐—ฒ๐˜€๐˜ ๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜ ๐˜€๐˜๐—ฟ๐˜‚๐—ฐ๐˜๐˜‚๐—ฟ๐—ฒ
โ€ข ๐—ง๐—ต๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ฒ-๐—น๐—ฎ๐˜†๐—ฒ๐—ฟ ๐—˜๐—ง๐—™๐—˜ ๐—ณ๐—ฎรง๐—ฎ๐—ฑ๐—ฒ for climate control
โ€ข ๐—ก๐—ฎ๐˜๐˜‚๐—ฟ๐—ฎ๐—น ๐—น๐—ถ๐—ด๐—ต๐˜ + ๐˜๐—ฒ๐—บ๐—ฝ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—ฎ๐˜๐˜‚๐—ฟ๐—ฒ ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ด๐˜‚๐—น๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป system
โ€ข ๐—œ๐—ป๐—ฑ๐—ผ๐—ผ๐—ฟ ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐˜๐—ฎ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜ ๐—ฐ๐—ถ๐˜๐˜† including shopping & even a beach

๐—–๐—น๐—ถ๐—บ๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ฒ ๐—œ๐—ป๐—ป๐—ผ๐˜ƒ๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป:
โ€ข Warm air is directed along the inner surface to prevent ice formation & downdraughts
โ€ข Outer ETFE layer uses fritting for solar shading in summer
โ€ข Cool air jets regulate indoor temperature
โ€ข Apex vents create stack-effect ventilation for airflow

๐—™๐—ฎ๐—บ๐—ผ๐˜‚๐˜€ ๐—ณ๐—ผ๐—ฟ ๐—ถ๐˜๐˜€ ๐—บ๐—ฎ๐˜€๐˜€๐—ถ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ ๐˜๐—ฟ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐˜€๐—ฝ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜ ๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜ ๐—ฑ๐—ฒ๐˜€๐—ถ๐—ด๐—ป ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐—ฎ๐—ฑ๐˜ƒ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฐ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ ๐—ฐ๐—น๐—ถ๐—บ๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ฒ-๐—ฐ๐—ผ๐—ป๐˜๐—ฟ๐—ผ๐—น ๐˜€๐˜†๐˜€๐˜๐—ฒ๐—บ๐˜€ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฎ๐˜ ๐—บ๐—ฎ๐—ธ๐—ฒ ๐—ถ๐˜ ๐—ต๐—ฎ๐—ฏ๐—ถ๐˜๐—ฎ๐—ฏ๐—น๐—ฒ ๐—ฎ๐—น๐—น ๐˜†๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ ๐—ฟ๐—ผ๐˜‚๐—ป๐—ฑ โœจ
๐Ÿ“Kazakhstan

โ€”
๐—Ÿ๐—ผ๐—ฐ๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป: Astana, Kazakhstan
๐—”๐—ฟ๐—ฐ๐—ต๐—ถ๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฐ๐˜: Foster + Partners

๐—ช๐—ฎ๐˜€๐—น ๐—ง๐—ผ๐˜„๐—ฒ๐—ฟ โ€“ ๐—” ๐——๐˜†๐—ป๐—ฎ๐—บ๐—ถ๐—ฐ ๐—ฉ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐—ฎ๐—น ๐—–๐—ผ๐—บ๐—บ๐˜‚๐—ป๐—ถ๐˜๐˜† ๐—ถ๐—ป ๐——๐˜‚๐—ฏ๐—ฎ๐—ถ๐——๐—ฒ๐˜€๐—ถ๐—ด๐—ป๐—ฒ๐—ฑ ๐—ฏ๐˜† .are.uns, Wasl Tower reflects a powerful architectural vis...
28/04/2026

๐—ช๐—ฎ๐˜€๐—น ๐—ง๐—ผ๐˜„๐—ฒ๐—ฟ โ€“ ๐—” ๐——๐˜†๐—ป๐—ฎ๐—บ๐—ถ๐—ฐ ๐—ฉ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐—ฎ๐—น ๐—–๐—ผ๐—บ๐—บ๐˜‚๐—ป๐—ถ๐˜๐˜† ๐—ถ๐—ป ๐——๐˜‚๐—ฏ๐—ฎ๐—ถ

๐——๐—ฒ๐˜€๐—ถ๐—ด๐—ป๐—ฒ๐—ฑ ๐—ฏ๐˜† .are.uns, Wasl Tower reflects a powerful architectural vision inspired by movement and connectivity. Located in the heart of Dubai, the tower is shaped by a unique โ€˜contrappostoโ€™ form, allowing it to shift visually from every angle and create an ever-changing skyline presence.

๐—ฆ๐—ฝ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ป๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด ๐Ÿญ๐Ÿฒ๐Ÿณ,๐Ÿณ๐Ÿฏ๐Ÿฏ ๐—บยฒ, this iconic mixed-use development brings together the luxurious Mandarin Oriental Downtown Hotel, premium residences, modern office spaces, and high-end amenity zones including a multi-level wellness center and a grand convention hall.

The tower seamlessly integrates with metro access, pedestrian networks, and major roadways, making it a true urban connector. Elevated public spaces within the tower offer breathtaking environments for socializing, dining, and relaxation above the city.

๐—ช๐—ฎ๐˜€๐—น ๐—ง๐—ผ๐˜„๐—ฒ๐—ฟ ๐—ถ๐˜€ ๐—ณ๐—ฎ๐—บ๐—ผ๐˜‚๐˜€ ๐—ณ๐—ผ๐—ฟ ๐—ถ๐˜๐˜€ ๐—ณ๐˜‚๐˜๐˜‚๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐˜€๐˜๐—ถ๐—ฐ ๐˜๐˜„๐—ถ๐˜€๐˜๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด ๐—ณ๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐—บ, ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—ด๐˜†-๐—ฒ๐—ณ๐—ณ๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐—ถ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜ ๐—ณ๐—ฎรง๐—ฎ๐—ฑ๐—ฒ, ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐—ถ๐˜๐˜€ ๐—ฐ๐—ผ๐—ป๐—ฐ๐—ฒ๐—ฝ๐˜ ๐—ผ๐—ณ ๐—ฎ ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐—ฎ๐—น ๐—ฐ๐—ถ๐˜๐˜† โœจ
๐Ÿ“Dubai

๐‚๐‚๐“๐• ๐‡๐ž๐š๐๐ช๐ฎ๐š๐ซ๐ญ๐ž๐ซ๐ฌ ๐ข๐ง ๐๐ž๐ข๐ฃ๐ข๐ง๐ , ๐‚๐ก๐ข๐ง๐š ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ | ๐Ž๐Œ๐€ (2012)The CCTV Headquarters in Beijing, designed by OMA (Office for Metropo...
27/04/2026

๐‚๐‚๐“๐• ๐‡๐ž๐š๐๐ช๐ฎ๐š๐ซ๐ญ๐ž๐ซ๐ฌ ๐ข๐ง ๐๐ž๐ข๐ฃ๐ข๐ง๐ , ๐‚๐ก๐ข๐ง๐š ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ | ๐Ž๐Œ๐€ (2012)

The CCTV Headquarters in Beijing, designed by OMA (Office for Metropolitan Architecture) and completed in 2012, stands as one of the most iconic examples of contemporary architecture in the world.

Its unique looped structure, formed by two leaning towers connected with a dramatic 75-meter cantilever, creates a bold and unforgettable skyline presence. ๐ŸŒ†

Unlike traditional skyscrapers, this building redefines vertical design by forming a continuous loop โ€” symbolizing connectivity, media flow, and innovation.

Inside, it houses television studios, offices, and broadcasting facilities, making it not just visually stunning but highly functional. ๐ŸŽฅ

One of the most fascinating facts is that the structure was engineered to withstand major earthquakes, showcasing cutting-edge structural innovation. โš™๏ธ

Often nicknamed "Big Pants Building" by locals ๐Ÿ‘– due to its unusual shape, the CCTV Headquarters has become a cultural and architectural landmark in Beijing.

This masterpiece reflects the bold, futuristic vision of modern China and remains a defining work of OMA and architect Rem Koolhaas.

๐Ÿ“ Location: Guanghua Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, China ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ

Located in Changsha, China, The Lucky Knot is a pedestrian bridge and public sculpture designed by NEXT Architects. Comp...
24/04/2026

Located in Changsha, China, The Lucky Knot is a pedestrian bridge and public sculpture designed by NEXT Architects. Completed as part of the Meixi Lake Park development, the structure connects different paths across the water while functioning as a landmark within the park.

The bridge is formed as a continuous steel ribbon shaped into an interlaced knot. Its geometry is derived from the traditional Chinese decorative knot, a cultural symbol associated with unity and continuity. The looping form creates multiple routes and viewpoints, allowing pedestrians to cross while also moving vertically through the structure.

Conceived as both infrastructure and sculpture, The Lucky Knot integrates circulation, landscape and cultural reference within a single architectural element.

๐—ฅ๐—ต๐—ถ๐—ธ๐—ฒ ๐—ฃ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ธ ๐— ๐˜‚๐˜€๐—ถ๐—ฐ ๐—ง๐—ต๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ฟ๐—ฒ & ๐—˜๐˜…๐—ต๐—ถ๐—ฏ๐—ถ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป ๐—›๐—ฎ๐—น๐—น, designed by Studio Fuksas led by ๐——๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฎ ๐—™๐˜‚๐—ธ๐˜€๐—ฎ๐˜€ and Massimiliano Fuksas, sta...
23/04/2026

๐—ฅ๐—ต๐—ถ๐—ธ๐—ฒ ๐—ฃ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ธ ๐— ๐˜‚๐˜€๐—ถ๐—ฐ ๐—ง๐—ต๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ฟ๐—ฒ & ๐—˜๐˜…๐—ต๐—ถ๐—ฏ๐—ถ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป ๐—›๐—ฎ๐—น๐—น, designed by Studio Fuksas led by ๐——๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฎ ๐—™๐˜‚๐—ธ๐˜€๐—ฎ๐˜€ and Massimiliano Fuksas, stands as a powerful example of ๐—ฝ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ฎ๐—บ๐—ฒ๐˜๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐—ฐ ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ฐ๐—ต๐—ถ๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฐ๐˜๐˜‚๐—ฟ๐—ฒ and ๐—ณ๐—น๐˜‚๐—ถ๐—ฑ ๐—ณ๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐—บ-๐—บ๐—ฎ๐—ธ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด.
The project is defined by its ๐—ฑ๐˜‚๐—ฎ๐—น ๐˜๐˜‚๐—ฏ๐˜‚๐—น๐—ฎ๐—ฟ ๐˜ƒ๐—ผ๐—น๐˜‚๐—บ๐—ฒ๐˜€, seamlessly integrated into the retaining wall, creating a sculptural yet functional urban landmark.

The ๐—ป๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—ป ๐˜ƒ๐—ผ๐—น๐˜‚๐—บ๐—ฒ accommodates the 566-seat Musical Theatre Hall with advanced technical systems. Meanwhile, the elevated volume acts as a ๐—ฝ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐˜€๐—ฐ๐—ผ๐—ฝ๐—ฒ to the city, framing panoramic views of Old Tbilisi and the riverfront. Its ๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐—ด๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ถ๐—ฐ ๐—ด๐—ฒ๐—ผ๐—บ๐—ฒ๐˜๐—ฟ๐˜† and reflective skin respond dynamically to light, reinforcing its identity as a contemporary cultural icon. The design reflects ๐—ฐ๐—ผ๐—บ๐—ฝ๐˜‚๐˜๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป๐—ฎ๐—น ๐˜๐—ต๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ธ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด, ๐—ฝ๐—ฟ๐—ผ๐—ฐ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ๐˜‚๐—ฟ๐—ฎ๐—น ๐—น๐—ผ๐—ด๐—ถ๐—ฐ, and structural innovation in modern architecture.
๐Ÿ“Location: Rike Park ๐ŸŒ

๐‚๐ก๐จ๐ง๐ ๐ช๐ข๐ง๐  ๐’๐œ๐ข๐ž๐ง๐œ๐ž ๐€๐ฎ๐๐ข๐ญ๐จ๐ซ๐ข๐ฎ๐ฆ Project Overview: The Chongqing Science Auditoriumโ€™s lighting design gives new life to the ...
22/04/2026

๐‚๐ก๐จ๐ง๐ ๐ช๐ข๐ง๐  ๐’๐œ๐ข๐ž๐ง๐œ๐ž ๐€๐ฎ๐๐ข๐ญ๐จ๐ซ๐ข๐ฎ๐ฆ

Project Overview: The Chongqing Science Auditoriumโ€™s lighting design gives new life to the massive 324m ร— 281m ร— 53.6m architecture. Using hidden LEDs, interactive bits, and nature-inspired ideas, inspired by Chongqingโ€™s โ€œMountain Cityโ€ and โ€œFog Cityโ€ traits. It has 26,550m of hidden LEDs, 66,546 twinklers, and motion-triggered disks, mixing tech with art.

Innovation: LEDs in tilted faรงades (8ยฐโ€“12ยฐ) fit 5 textures for day-hidden, night-even light. 46 skylight LEDs zap shadows. Floor disks react to touch, blending tech and โ€œtime travelโ€ feel. Programmable LEDs make water/fog illusions.

Functionality: By day, lights vanish; by night, they shine without ruining the look. Angled eaves lights evenly cover plazas. Disks guide folk. Hidden lights handle humidity. Faรงades mimic sun hues.

Creativity: Up-lights boost symmetry like a palace. LEDs mimic river glints. Faรงades turn light to mist. Golden skylight shines. Disks and gradients make time โ€œtouchableโ€.

Eco-Social Impact: Water/fog themes boost civic pride. Night lights draw crowds. Soft light makes the huge building friendly.

Conclusion: This design nails innovation, function, creativity, and eco-social good, making civic buildings lively, friendly, and cultural. Light links tech and art, showing big structures can be warm and easy to love.

Sustainability Approach

Light Pollution Mitigation
1. All fixtures are concealed within architectural structures (faรงade corrugations, eaves slots, etc.), ensuring precise light distribution and eliminating spillage.

Company: Beijing Pro Lighting Design Co., Ltd
Photo By: TOPIA Vision
๐Ÿ“Chongqing,

The Whirlpool Weaving Bridgeโž• Designed as a hybrid structural system, the bridge is based on suspension bridge principle...
21/04/2026

The Whirlpool Weaving Bridge

โž• Designed as a hybrid structural system, the bridge is based on suspension bridge principles to optimize load distribution and structural efficiency. The upper deck is supported by tensile members that carry both self-weight and live loads, reducing bending moments in the superstructure by effectively โ€œliftingโ€ the bridge. Beneath the deck, diagonal auxiliary elements work in compression, allowing upper tensile systems and lower supports to share forces simultaneously.

This dual system improves resistance to both vertical and horizontal loads while clearly defining load paths. Rather than relying on a single structural logic, the project achieves stability, efficiency, and spatial openness through the balanced interaction of tension and compression.

โ€ข Architect: Sonny KeunYoung (.arc)
โ€ข Year: 2026
โ€ข Renders: Sonny KeunYoung (.arc)
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The Ring of Jiaozi Pedestrian Bridge is a futuristic circular skywalk located in the Jiaozi Financial District, Chengdu....
15/04/2026

The Ring of Jiaozi Pedestrian Bridge is a futuristic circular skywalk located in the Jiaozi Financial District, Chengdu.

Completed and opened in 2021, this iconic structure redefines how urban pedestrian bridges can function as both infrastructure and public art. Its unique ring-shaped design allows people to move seamlessly across busy intersections while enjoying panoramic views of the surrounding skyline.

The multi-level pathways and smooth ramps make it highly accessible and efficient for daily commuters. At night, the bridge transforms into a glowing landmark with dynamic LED lighting, attracting photographers and visitors from around the world.

More than just a crossing point, it symbolizes modern city planning focused on connectivity, movement, and aesthetic experience.

๐Ÿ“ Location: Jiaozi Financial District, Chengdu, China
๐Ÿ“… Completed: 2021

Poly International Plaza by  is a landmark office development located in Beijingโ€™s Chaoyang District, positioned within ...
14/04/2026

Poly International Plaza by is a landmark office development located in Beijingโ€™s Chaoyang District, positioned within a rapidly growing business corridor. The project draws inspiration from traditional Chinese paper lanterns, translating cultural references into a contemporary high-rise design. The most distinctive feature is its expressive diagrid exoskeleton, which wraps the tower in a faceted, jewel-like geometry that reflects changing light conditions throughout the day.

This outer structural layer also functions as a thermal envelope, improving environmental performance while enclosing a second glazed facade. Between these layers, naturally lit communal spaces are created, encouraging interaction and visual connectivity across floors. The integration of structure, facade, and environmental strategy results in a highly efficient and visually dynamic workplace environment.

Design:
๐Ÿ“ธ: Bruce Damonte ()

๐—”๐—พ๐˜‚๐—ฎ ๐—ง๐—ผ๐˜„๐—ฒ๐—ฟ | by ๐—ฆ๐˜๐˜‚๐—ฑ๐—ถ๐—ผ ๐—š๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ดStudio Gang: At 82 stories, reaching a height of 876 feet, Aqua Tower is one of few tall buil...
13/04/2026

๐—”๐—พ๐˜‚๐—ฎ ๐—ง๐—ผ๐˜„๐—ฒ๐—ฟ | by ๐—ฆ๐˜๐˜‚๐—ฑ๐—ถ๐—ผ ๐—š๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ด

Studio Gang: At 82 stories, reaching a height of 876 feet, Aqua Tower is one of few tall buildings to create a community on its facade.

Combining a hotel, offices, rental apartments, condominiums, and parking, along with one of Chicagoโ€™s largest green roofs, Aqua facilitates strong connections between people and to the city.

The design for Aqua uses architecture to capture and reinterpret the human and outdoor connections that occur more naturally when living closer to the ground. Its distinctive form is achieved by varying the floor slabs across the height of the tower, based on criteria such as views, sunlight, and use.

Strategically sculpting the shape of each floor slab offers comfortable outdoor terraces, where neighbors can casually and comfortably interact when desired, as well as views to Chicago landmarks, navigating sight lines around the corners and through the gaps between existing buildings. The overall design is the cumulative result of responses to specific conditions of density, environment, and use.

Architects: Studio Gang -

ยฉ๏ธ๐Ÿ“ทSteve Hall Hedrich Blessing,Butler V. Adams, Studio Gang Architects
๐Ÿ“, ๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ
iFACENational

The Heydar Aliyev Center is one of the most iconic examples of modern architecture in the world, designed by the legenda...
10/04/2026

The Heydar Aliyev Center is one of the most iconic examples of modern architecture in the world, designed by the legendary architect Zaha Hadid. Completed in 2012, this cultural center stands out for its fluid, wave-like form that completely avoids straight lines and sharp angles, symbolizing theforward-looking vision of Azerbaijan.

The building was created to host exhibitions, concerts, and cultural events, making it a major hub for art and creativity in Baku. Its design reflects the concept of continuity and connection between the surrounding landscape and the interior spaces, creating a seamless flow throughout the structure.

The exterior is covered with smooth white panels that enhance its futuristic appearance, while the interior features open, flexible spaces that adapt to various functions. The project gained global recognition and even won the Design Museumโ€™s Design of the Year award in 2014. It is widely admired not only for its aesthetic beauty but also for its engineering innovation.

Today, the Heydar Aliyev Center remains a symbol of contemporary design and a must-visit landmark for architecture lovers and photographers around the world.

๐Ÿ“ Location: Baku, Azerbaijan

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