31/08/2024
4 — P U S A - R O A D / 1 9 4 0 s
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The Wahi family of bungalow no. 4 acquired this Deco style residence in 1970 but the property’s construction dates back to the 40s. The land on which the house is built was originally reserved by the British to establish the Electric Commission officers residences in Delhi. Later it wasn’t pursued and the land was transferred by DIT to Lala Sri Ram’s family of Delhi Cloth Mills, who further split it into multiple parts. Onto one piece, 1 PUSA Road was designed by Mohinder Singh as a prototype residence, a design that had to be originally replicated for houses 1 — 5. Since the prototype didn’t go through, the next four houses were built with a revised layout which eventually were made identical to each other. Delhi Cloth Mills also had an office at Bungalow no. 5.
This apartment configuration, quite unique to Delhi of that time is designed as 4 units (2 on ground and 2 on first floor) connected through a magnificent central staircase. One can see the beautiful wraparound form of the staircase with differentiation in the form of base flooring, the bandings and the handrails created through coloured terrazzo.
The external jaalis on the tower as well as the porthole windows feature Hindu iconography like Swastikas. One can also observe the horizontal bandings on the external facade of the house, where the vertical ones wrap around the flat top of the tower, features quite symbolic to Art Deco houses.
Apart from covering the ground floor verandahs, the owners have not largely altered the original form of the house. At one point, the residence also operated as a blood bank which incurred some damages to it through its fitting and fixtures. In the next post we will take you through some of its inside views and details.
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Images + Interview + Text : Prashansa Sachdeva
Special thanks for Wahi family for this documentation
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