18/12/2025
At IIT Delhi yesterday, C-DEP released “Analysis of the Impact of Rapid Depletion of Baryte Reserves on Energy Security." The report was released by our esteemed guest, Shri. Praveen Prakash, IAS (Retd.), former MD of APMDC
The report highlights that India has less than 10 years of accessible baryte reserves left due to unchecked exports.
Why it matters: Baryte (used in drilling mud) is critical for oil and gas drilling with no substitutes available. Its depletion threatens India's future exploration in the Andaman, Krishna–Godavari, and Mahanadi basins, especially when we import over 90% of our crude oil.
The report calls for:
1) Calibrated export restrictions
2) Revised export allocation policies
3) Including baryte under the National Critical Minerals Mission
This adds urgency to ongoing discussions on mineral security and strategic reserves for India's energy independence.
The entire report can be accessed here: https://lnkd.in/gpnXZh3t