Hebron Jewish Community and Biblical Heritage Site

Hebron Jewish Community and Biblical Heritage Site Hebron is home to a modern thriving Jewish community with ancient roots dating back to the Biblical Patriarchs and Matriarchs.

The Jewish Community of Hebron dates back to Biblical times with Abraham's purchase of the Cave of Machpela and surrounding field as a burial site for his wife Sarah 3,800 years ago. Subsequently, Abraham was buried there, as well as the Biblical heroes Isaac and Rebecca, and Jacob (Israel) and Leah. The resting place of these three couples, along with the mystical tradition that Adam and Eve are

buried there as well, make the Tomb of the Machpela the second holiest place for Jews in the world and a place of pilgrimage for Bible-loving peoples worldwide. As the land apportioned to the tribe of Judah, Hebron was known for its lush agricultural environment ideal for harvesting grapes for wine production. Hebron continued to be an important city, becoming the King David's first capital before the First Temple. Later, King Herod the Great built a grand building on top of Cave of Machepla in a style to match the Second Temple. Today the Tomb of Machpela complex is the world's oldest structure that is being used for the same purpose it was erected for. The Jewish people were always drawn to this place and a community continued in Hebron from antiquity to the Middle Ages, attracting many exiles from the Spanish Inquisition. In the 16th century, the community continued to flourish, rivaling Tsfat as a center of Kabbalah. Later, centers of Jewish learning from Europe such as the Chabad hasidic movement and the Slabodka Yeshiva relocated to the area. However, the community came to an abrupt end in the 1929 Jihad riots in which 67 Jews were murdered. In the aftermath of the Six Day War, when Hebron was liberated from Jordanian occupation, the Jewish community was permanently reestablished. As of 2016, Hebron has about 1,000 residents which includes over 350 students of the Shavei Hebron yeshiva, which is headquartered on the ruins of the old Beit Romano building abandoned after the riots. Hebron's Jewish community is surrounded by approximately 9,000 residents of nearby Kiryat Arba and over a dozen communities in the Har Hevron Regional Council area. Hebron is home to many Jewish historical sites such as the Tombs of Jesse and Ruth, Othniel Ben Knaz, Abner Ben Ner, and the Tel Hevron archaeological site. The most well known site is the Tomb of Machpela which receives over 700,000 visitors a year. Popular times to visit Hebron include Parshat Chaya Sarah, the Shabbat weekend in which the Torah portion describing Abraham's purchase of the Cave of Machpela is read. Other popular events include the annual Passover music festival and annual Sukkot music festival. USA contact info:

THE HEBRON FUND
1760 Ocean Avenue
Brooklyn, NY 11230
718-677-6886
[email protected]
http://www.hebronfund.org

In Israel contact the offices of the Jewish Community of Hebron at:
http://http://en.hebron.org.il
02-996-5333
[email protected]
Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/hebronofficial

06/09/2026

A moving, musical slichot service was conducted at the Cave of the Patriarchs & Matriarchs (Maarat HaMachpela) in Hebron led by Rabbi Hillel Horowitz and the Nachshon family band.

Shabbat shalom from Hebron!
04/09/2026

Shabbat shalom from Hebron!

03/09/2026

Shalom my friends, this is Simcha Hochbaum of Hebron. This Shabbat will be the last Shabbat of the year in which we read Parshat Nitzavim - Parshat Vayelech.
This Shabbat we have one of the most famous verses in Moshe Rabeinu’s career. Moshe Rabeinu is telling us about the mitzvah of teshuva, the mitzva of fixing our mistakes and really getting our life under control.
Moshe Rebeinu describes: don't think that this mitzvah is up in heaven, don't think it's on the other side of the ocean. Don't think that you have to travel long distances to achieve it. I want you to know
כי קרוב אליך הדבר מאד
בפיך ובלבבך לעשותו
Many times in life, we like to be dependents. Dependent upon our parents, dependent upon some great rabbi, Kabbalistic or spiritualist. But sometimes, Moshe tells us, it's time for you to stop looking at others אין הדבר תלוי אלא בי
You have to take your own life under control and take matters into your own hands. It's time for you to start to fix your mistakes and take responsibility for your actions and consequences for your actions.
This last Shabbat of the year, Moshe encourages us and tells us: you can do it. It's not unattainable or unachievable. You can do it, not only because of your greatness you have to know לא בשמים היא
ולא מעבר לים
Sometimes our predecessors went up to heaven for us. They fought the battle for us. Moshe Rabeinu spent three sets of 40 days not eating, not drinking in order to bring down the Torah to the Jewish people.
And therefore לא בשמים, it’s not in heaven. It's also ולא מעבר לים It's not on the other side of the ocean.
Avraham Avinu broke away from Mesopotamia, from the culture of paganism, and accepted upon himself monotheism.
And there he taught the culture of God's Oneness. Therefore he went through those ten tests, the trials and tribulations, so that we could have it easier.
Because of those who went up to heaven in the previous generations and those who broke away מעבר לים from the other side of the ocean, therefore, כי קרוב אליך הדבר מאד
בפיך ובלבבך לעשותו

We should be privileged this Shabbat, these last few days of the end of the year, to get our life under control, to opened up the gates of fixing, and be’ezrat Hashem, we should all see each other in the book of life, the Book of Oneness, and the Book of Redemption. Amen.

31/08/2026

"Answer us, God of Abraham!"

Shlichot servcies were held at the Maarat HaMachpela in Hebron with Rabbi Yigal Cohen, the Kabbalist Rabbi Yitzhak Batzri, Chief Rabbi of Hebron-Kiryat Arba Rabbi Avraham Yitzhak Schwartz, Rabbi Roi Mizrahi and the Patyan Rabbi Elad Cohen.

27/08/2026

This week's parsha opens up a new aspect of teshuvah. We generally associate teshuvah with regret, with remorse, making a heshbon hanefesh, a calculation of our soul, of all our mistakes, of all our shortcomings, of all our deficiencies.

But this week, the Torah tells us a part of the teshuvah processes is specifically to serve Hashem with great joy, with great simcha and to be able to perform our mitzvot also with great joy, with love and with emotions, and not just to be yotzei, to fulfill our obligation, not with superficiality, to do things as if by routine, but try to out our heart and soul into it.

וְהָיָה֙ כִּֽי־תָב֣וֹא אֶל־הָאָ֔רֶץ
There’s another simcha, entering the Land of Israel. The Ohr HaChaim HaKadosh says the greatest simcha in the world for the Jewish nation is only when we Jewish people are here in the physical land of Israel.
But there’s another simcha the Ohr HaChaim talks about -- v’samachta behol hatov -- rejoice in all the good that Hashem has given you, even when the situation is not complete on an external level and the geula is not revealed.

Still, we have a secret of the Torah, and the Torah brings a joy to a Jew. The Torah has in it an inner ingredient, an inner aspect that can bring simcha and completion and a soul expression to the Jewish people.
The Ohr HaChaim says if we would only know how sweet the Torah is, if we only had any idea and taste the sweetness and the pleasantness to the Torah, we would run after it more than any money in the world, more than any physical pleasure in the world and that would fill us and we would forget about all worldly things.

You should be privileged and zocheh this Shabbat, vesamachta behol hatov, to rejoice in the simcha of Torah, the simcha of eretz Yisrael.
And our children going back to school should find those teachers who make the Torah sweet and pleasant to them, who bring out the sweetness and the metikut of the Torah.

Shabbat Shalom.

This Rosh Hashanah will mark the 50th anniversary of the excavation of the Avraham Avinu synagogue in Hebron. It was bui...
25/08/2026

This Rosh Hashanah will mark the 50th anniversary of the excavation of the Avraham Avinu synagogue in Hebron. It was built by Sephardic Jews in 1540 and served as center of prayer and community for generations until the 1929 Hebron massacre. During the Jordanian period, it was demolished and turned into an animal pen and public latrine.

In 1976 Prof. Ben-Zion Tavger began efforts to dig through the rubble, and using old maps and the memories of elderly residents, identified the remains of the synagogue.

Dr. Noam Arnon, the long-time Hebron spokesperson and author recalls those early days. “We dug through garbage and a sheep pen that had been placed over the remains of the synagogue,” he stated. “After we received permission, I was responsible for coordinating the work and the excavation, which was carried out by volunteers, both native-born Israelis and immigrants. Towards Rosh Hashanah, the remains of the synagogue were revealed and we began to pray among the ruined walls.” This marked the first time in decades that the site was used for prayer.

“The struggle did not end there,” Dr. Arnon related. “It continued for another four years, until the synagogue was restored and rebuilt. Today, the building is a place of beauty and splendor. Visiting it is exciting for me every time.”

On Tuesday August 25, 2026 / the 12th of Elul 5786 the Maarat HaMachpela (Cave of the Patriarchs & Matriarchs) will be r...
24/08/2026

On Tuesday August 25, 2026 / the 12th of Elul 5786 the Maarat HaMachpela (Cave of the Patriarchs & Matriarchs) will be reserved for the Muslim holiday of Mawlid al-Nabi, birthday of Muhammed.
Jewish prayer services will take place outside at the Seventh Step garden instead.

From Wednesday onwards, the Cave of the Patriarchs will return to normal hours subject to the continuing renovation work.
For further inquiries call the Maarat HaMachpela management office at 050-647-7776 or 050-647-7744.

This is part of the rotation agreement in which the site is reserved for ten days a year for Jewish holidays and ten day a year for Islamic holiday. The site will be reserved for the Jewish High Holidays as follows:

–September 12, 2026 – Rosh Hashana
–September 17, 2026 – Slichot, Ten Days of Repentance
–September 21, 2026 – Yom Kippur, starting Sunday at 3:00pm
–September 28, 2026 – Chol Hamoed Succot
–September 29, 2026 – Chol Hamoed Sukkot
–October 3, 2026 – post-Simchat Torah eve, Second Hakafot

23/08/2026

Congratulation to Ido and Talia who got married in Hebron! Mazel tov!💐❤

Address

Hebron
90100

Alerts

Be the first to know and let us send you an email when Hebron Jewish Community and Biblical Heritage Site posts news and promotions. Your email address will not be used for any other purpose, and you can unsubscribe at any time.

Shortcuts

Share