14/08/2026
- V**e 'test purchase' monitoring stats -
In December 2023, an 'over 18' age limit was introduced on v**e products. Up until that point, there was no legally stipulated age limit applying to sale of the devices. Under current legislation, the HSE is the responsible authority for monitoring compliance with the age limit sales requirement.
In 2024, the HSE undertook two hundred and twenty three 'test purchase' inspections across the country and 40 shops were detected as selling to under 18's (18% non compliance). Nineteen premises in Wicklow were checked, with four prosecuted. 'Smart Store' in Bray was fined €3,000, with €1,600 in costs awarded to the HSE. 'Centra' in Greystones also received a €1,500 fine and was ordered to pay €1,400 in costs, and 'Nice to Go' in Bray was fined €1,500 in addition to €1,500 in costs. One other case is still in progress and is currently subject to court appeal.
In the first ten months of 2025, two hundred and twenty four test purchases were undertaken nationwide (20 in Wicklow) and 51 shops were found to be selling to minors (22% non compliance). At the time, the number of v**es shops operating in the country was estimated at 3,300 (exact figures are currently being compiled under a recently introduced retail license system).
Current regulations also specify a 2 milliliter limit on the amount of e-liquid contained in a disposable v**e and a limit on ni****ne strength of no more than 20 milligrams per milliliter. Significant breaches of this regulation were detected, with some v**es on sale containing more liquid than allowed and up to 50% more of the legal ni****ne strength limit. Some v**es labelled as containing no ni****ne, were found to actually contain the substance, in one case up to five times over the legal limit. There were also breaches detected regarding legal requirements for product labeling, including inadequate or no health warnings, and no statement that the products are not suitable for children.
In 2024 and 2025, the HSE 'test purchase' exercise resulted in the seizure of 3,500 illegal v**es. Revenue and border security activities since 2020 have also resulted in the seizure of 427,000 Euros worth of psychoactive drug v**es (containing THC or HHC). In 2026, between January and May, revenue reported 169 seizures with a value of 300,000 Euros. This amount seized in the first five months of 2026 is approximately equal to the 2025 total seizure figure. In February 2026, Gardai in Bray seized a quantity of 1,400 THC and HHC v**es with an estimated vale of 60,000 Euro, from a shop operating in the town.
More restrictive v**e sales legislation is currently going through the houses of The Oireachtas. The new legislation is proposing a total ban on the sale of disposable v**es, it also proposes flavour and packaging restrictions, advertising and display restrictions and a ban on the sale of recreational ni****ne products (snuz/pouches) to under 18's.
In the meantime, anecdotal and local press reports from around the country indicate that there has been a recent increase in the amount of new v**e shops appearing on the streets of towns and villages. The matter of the amount of v**e shops operating in the country has also been raised through questions posed to the Government by TD's in Dail Eireann.
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