19/01/2026
With flooding on the island once again — and occurring more frequently each year — the impact is growing. More people are affected, more homes and buildings are damaged, and roads, bridges, and critical infrastructure continue to suffer.
We have to ask ourselves: can we all play a role in reducing the problem, or is it easier to pass the blame elsewhere?
We’ve shared this before, but it’s worth repeating. I am a strong supporter of Gliricidia sepium (Madre Cacao). For generations, it was planted across the island as a living fence. Over the past 20 years, many of these traditional fences around homes and properties have been replaced with cement walls, often with inadequate drainage and backed by cement driveways. This shift has resulted in losses on multiple levels.
Living fences help slow water runoff, reduce soil erosion, and create stronger soils that retain and store water during periods of heavy rain.
Another major advantage of Gliricidia sepium (Madre Cacao) is that it is free. It grows easily from cuttings, meaning there is no cost to collect cuttings and planting them along driveways, as living fences, around newly planted trees, or in cleared areas. Roadsides and many other spaces could be planted out. Every effort helps — especially when it comes to improving soil health, increasing water retention, and reducing runoff.
I would love to see the municipality and other organisations take a proactive step by promoting and supporting solutions like this. The cost is nothing compared to the ongoing expense of infrastructure damage and flood-related repairs.
**What do you know about Gliricidia Sepium?**
Found all over the island “madreado” is commonly used in Roatan to create living fences, but there is so much more to this amazing tree, let us explain some of the reasons why we all should be planting Gliricidia Sepium as a living fence, in our yards, with fruit trees, to conserve water, improve soil health and to control erosion and run-off.
- Gliricidia Sepium is a fast-growing species it is commonly planted to prevent topsoil erosion or in the initial stages of reforesting cleared areas, and as an intermediate step to be taken before introducing trees that take longer to grow.
- Gliricidia Sepium trees are used for intercropping or companion planting in part because they fix nitrogen in the soil and tolerate low soil fertility, so when they are interplanted with fruit trees they can boost crop yields significantly, without the need for chemical fertilizers.
- A very valuable multipurpose tree and an important component of various agroforestry systems, it serves as a pioneer species to establish the site, as a shade and support tree; as a green manure crop, it serves to suppress w**d growth and control erosion.
- Gliricidia Sepium improves soil aeration and reduces soil temperature. It is a drought-resistant and valuable water-conserving species, because in the dry season, it sheds most of its leaves, hence reducing water loss through transpiration.
Interesting right? Contact us to learn more about our agroforestry program that uses Gliricidia Sepium to create a more healthy and successful growing environment for fruit-producing trees. [email protected]