03/06/2022
Four Queens on the West Front... Niches 142,143, 202, 203. All standing, because only Kings and Bishops were given seats (though many also stand).
At the time of the construction of Britain had only had one ruling queen, Empress Matilda (b. 1102, d. 1167). However, she was never actually crowned queen and only ruled as de - facto queen for seven weeks. The next ruling queen, Lady Jane Grey (b. 1637, d. 1554) also isn't given much credit by historians as she only ruled for 9 days, the shortest rule of any British monarch. Next came
the Tudor queen, Mary I (aka "Bloody Mary, b. 1516-1558), England's very first queen regnant. Following Mary was Elizabeth I (b. 1533-1603), the last Tudor monarch. She is considered the most influential monarch in British history and ruled for 45 years. Nearly 80 years later, Mary II (b. 1662 - d. 1694) ascended to the thrown and is the only queen in British history to have joint sovereignty and equal powers with her husband (who was also her cousin), the staunch Protestant Prince William of Orange. As Mary and William produced no heirs during their 14 year marriage, upon their deaths Mary's sister Anne (b. 1665 – d. 1714) came to the thrown. Anne is best remembered for signing the Act of Union between the kingdoms of England and Scotland in 1707 and subsequently uniting the countries of England, Wales and Scotland to become Great Britain. Over 100 years later Queen Victoria (b. 1829 - d. 1901) came to tthe thrown after the monarchy had been left without an heir apparent for the prior two generations. (Fortunately during her 21-year marriage to Prince Albert she had nine children and the monarchy has not had such problems finding heirs since). Topping Elizabeth I, Victoria reigned for sixty three years. Leading us to our EIGHT ruling queen, Queen Elizabeth II (b. 1926) who celebrated her Platinum Jubilee at St. Paul's Cathedral today.
And getting back to Wells Cathedral... based on when they ruled, and the length of rule for the early ones, none of these queen regents are captured on the West Front.