Twentieth Century Society

Twentieth Century Society The national charity campaigning to save Britain’s modern architectural and design heritage.
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23/06/2026

📍 Take an exclusive tour of The Willis Building in Ipswich - a Grade I listed ‘timeless classic’ of High-tech architecture by Foster + Partners (1970-75)

📖 To learn more, the Willis Building is featured in our latest title ‘High-Tech Britain’ by Batsford Books, available to buy from the C20 Shop: https://shop.c20society.org.uk/products/pre-order-high-tech-britain

EVENT: Twentieth Century Society's 2026 AGM will be held in Nottingham.🗓️ Sat 11 July 2026📍Nottingham Playhouse, Welling...
22/06/2026

EVENT: Twentieth Century Society's 2026 AGM will be held in Nottingham.

🗓️ Sat 11 July 2026
📍Nottingham Playhouse, Wellington Circus
🎟️In- person tickets: https://secure.c20society.org.uk/Default.aspx?tabid=62&EventId=1323
🎟️Online tickets: https://secure.c20society.org.uk/Default.aspx?tabid=62&EventId=1324

The AGM is free to attend to all members (inclunding Young C20), please register your attendance by booking a place via the Events link in our bio.

The meeting will be followed by a tour of Nottingham Playhouse (Peter Moro, 1961-63 - Grade II*) by Alistair Fair, and an optional walking tour of the city centre, led by Nottingham's Principal Conservation Officer Chris Matthews.

Image: Nottingham Contemporary - Caruso St John, 2004-09
Credit: Hélène Binet

☀️ Happy Summer Solstice from Stonehenge and Ratcliffe-on-Soar.Neolithic megaliths and their modernist counterpoints loo...
21/06/2026

☀️ Happy Summer Solstice from Stonehenge and Ratcliffe-on-Soar.

Neolithic megaliths and their modernist counterpoints looming over the surrounding landscape, as captured by two of the great photographers of the 20th century.

• Stonehenge, 1947 by Bill Brandt
• Ratcliffe-on-Soar Power Station, 1984 by Michael Kenna

📍 Oare Tea House Pavilion, Wiltshire - I. M. Pei, 2003, (unlisted) Commissioned by Henry and Tess Keswick for the ground...
20/06/2026

📍 Oare Tea House Pavilion, Wiltshire - I. M. Pei, 2003, (unlisted)

Commissioned by Henry and Tess Keswick for the grounds of the Georgian Oare House, the octagonal glass pagoda is an updated 21st-century chinoiserie in the tradition of 18th century folly, a geometric focal point in the landscape. The pavilion is the only UK building by Pei, who died in 2019.

Photographed on midsummers eve in 2018, by James O.Davies

  30 years ago - 19 June 1996, a former gasworks site on the north of Greenwich Peninsula was formally selected by the M...
19/06/2026

30 years ago - 19 June 1996, a former gasworks site on the north of Greenwich Peninsula was formally selected by the Millennium Commission as the location of the planned Millennium Exhibition. The NEC in Birmingham, Pride Park in Derby and Bromley-by-Bow in East London were the other locations on the final short list.

Greenwich was seen as the riskier option despite the advantage of an iconic association with time and the prime meridian. The site was hampered by negligible transport infrastructure and extensive contamination, but was chosen largely because it offered the Commission an opportunity to provide environmental and economic regeneration as part of the project.

Richard Rogers Architects (RSHP) were appointed to the project shortly after and the unmistakable design for the Dome was unveiled on 31 Oct 1996. Its 12 yellow structural masts represent the months of the year, or the hours on a clock face; the diameter of 365 metres is one metre for every day in a standard year; while the apex sits 52 metres above ground level, a vertical measure of the weeks in a year.

Construction began in June 1997 and the rest, as they say, is a rather complex and occasionally contentious history. Yet a truly extraordinary building it remains…

NEWS: The UK's oldest Indian restaurant is taking the Crown Estate to court this month, as it fights eviction from its h...
18/06/2026

NEWS: The UK's oldest Indian restaurant is taking the Crown Estate to court this month, as it fights eviction from its historic Regent Street home after more than a century.

Veeraswamy in Westminster, opened in April 1926 and has served guests including Winston Churchill, Vivien Leigh, Marlon Brando, Laurence Olivier, Charlie Chaplin and Queen Elizabeth II. It is even claimed that the habit of having a pint with a curry in England began at the restaurant, which now has a Michelin star.

The restaurant is located at first floor level within Sir Reginald Blomfield's grandiose rebuilding of John Nash's Regent Street Quadrant; a Grade II listed neo-Baroque set piece, designed c.1910 and completed 1920-23. The entrance is on Swallow Street, behind a rusticated semicircular arched bridge with open, giant, 3 storey Doric columned loggia.

The building is part of the vast land and property portfolio of the Crown Estate, which generates money for the Treasury and the royal family. They declined to renew the restaurant’s £205,000-a-year lease last year, saying it wants to carry out a “comprehensive refurbishment” of the offices on the building’s upper floors, which have been empty since 2023. This would involve reconfiguration of the entrance to Veeraswamy to create a larger reception area for office tenants, which would allow the estate to “materially increase” the rents it can charge.

The Guardian reported that Veeraswamy has proposed sharing the larger entrance with the office space, and also offered to match the increased rents the Crown Estate believes it could get from new office tenants. However, the estate declined.

The restaurant founder Edward Palmer was born in India in 1860, great grandson of General William and the Moghul Princess Faisan Nissa Begum. He came to England in 1880 and established "E.P. Veerasawmy & Company - purveyors of aromatic Indian spices and produce". Palmer achieved considerable success with his spice business and his profile grew after a presence at the 1924 Wembley Exhibition in London, with Veerasawmy's Indian Restaurant opening in Regent Street two years later.

Images: Veerasawmy (1,5-8); Paul Grover (2); PA (3,4); ChrisGoldNY (9)

Remembering the influential Austro-British op-artist and teacher Tess Jaray (1937-2026), who died last month aged 88.Bet...
17/06/2026

Remembering the influential Austro-British op-artist and teacher Tess Jaray (1937-2026), who died last month aged 88.

Between 1985 and 2000 Jaray devoted much of her time to working on public commissions, applying her understanding of architectural space and pattern to large-scale projects in public spaces.

The first of these was a terrazzo floor mural at Victoria Station in London (1985). This was followed by a patterned brick precinct for Wakefield Cathedral (1989-92) and a complete decorative programme including paving, railings and lamps for Birmingham’s Centenary Square (1988-92; all removed in 2017).

As a result, Jaray was made an honorary fellow of the Royal Institute of British Architects in 1995 and a Royal Academician in 2010.

Images:

📍Centenary Square, Birmingham (1988-92)
📍Wakefield Cathedral Precinct, Wakefield (1989-92)
📍Roof terrace for Headquarters of Arts Council Building, London (1991)
📍 Forecourt of New British Embassy, Moscow, Russia (1999-2001)
📍 Paving for St Mary’s Church, Nottingham (2012)
📍 Victoria Station, London, UK (1985)
📍 Mural for British Pavilion, Expo Montreal (1967)

NEWS: The controversial demolition of the former Debenhams in Norwich (A.F. Scott and Sons, 1954-56) for a student housi...
16/06/2026

NEWS: The controversial demolition of the former Debenhams in Norwich (A.F. Scott and Sons, 1954-56) for a student housing scheme has been scrapped, following a vigorous campaign by locals and heritage organisations, including C20 Society.

Orford House Developments was granted permission in February 2026 to demolish the 1950s Neo-Georgian department store and replace it with 377 student rooms, with retail space on the ground floor. A spokesman for the developer said the previous scheme was “No longer viable…the cost of demolishing and rebuilding would be too expensive in this current economic climate, but now we have found a good use for the building.”

Instead, the six-storey building is due to be turned into a children’s adventure centre operated by the Fun Parx group, offering activities like soft play areas, slides, gaming and more. Matt Tofts, founder of the business, told the BBC that the former Debenhams store is well-suited to be turned into an activity park and will appeal to people of all ages: “Being an empty shell, it is easier for us to move into. It allows us to have an amazing design that is different to any other locations.”

Aside from replacing the Debenhams signage, no changes will be made to the exterior of the building. It is anticipated strip-out work could begin in the next two to three weeks and take up to nine months. Fun Parx estimate the new site could provide between 40 to 60 new full and part time jobs.

Read more ➡️ https://c20society.org.uk/news/debenhams-norwich-demolition-scrapped-for-reuse-scheme

Images: SS Studios (1), T.M.O.Buildings (2), Norwich Archives (3), Shove Media (4-5)

EVENT: Last chance to book your ticket for the launch of ‘Brutalist London’, published by Blue Crow Media, hosted by C20...
15/06/2026

EVENT: Last chance to book your ticket for the launch of ‘Brutalist London’, published by Blue Crow Media, hosted by C20 Society.

🗓️Tue 16 Jun 2026, 6:30-8pm
📍BDP Clerkenwell, London
🎟️ Book tickets: https://secure.c20society.org.uk/Default.aspx?tabid=62&EventId=1304

Written by architectural historian Owen Hopkins and photographed by Nigel Green, Brutalist London features more than fifty extraordinary buildings, with an introduction and maps.

The book reveals the beauty, ambition and social ideals that shaped London’s most iconic Brutalist structures – from the Barbican and National Theatre to lesser-known private homes and civic structures. All these buildings, once vilified, are now celebrated and truly belong to their neighbourhoods.

Images credit: Nigel Green

Farewell to David Hockney (1937-2026), one of the most prolific, influential and beloved British artists of the 20th and...
13/06/2026

Farewell to David Hockney (1937-2026), one of the most prolific, influential and beloved British artists of the 20th and 21st centuries, who has died at the age of 88.

Beyond his groundbreaking works on canvas, camera and iPad, Hockney made occasional forays out of the gallery, taking his joyful colour and restless creativity into other contexts.

The sublime stained glass Queen’s Window in Westminster Abbey (2018, with Barley Studio) is believed to be his only permanent public art commission. While the famous painted swimming pool at his home in the Hollywood hills (1982) and the many opera sets he designed (1975-92) showcased Hockney’s brushstrokes and playfulness with perspective on a far larger scale.

Closer to home, in Yorkshire, there was a curious Cubist postbox design, now at Salts Mill (1993), a doodled doggy identity for the Salts Diner (1993), the cover of the Bradford and District telephone book (1989), travel guide (1992), and a Royal Mail Millennium postage stamp of Saltaire (1999).

His lifelong fascination with the possibilities of new media and embrace of digital art over the past 15 years also led to a takeover of the LED screens at Piccadilly Circus (2021), an immersive show at Lightroom and Aviva Studios (2022-26) and a luminous window installation at the Turner Contemporary in Margate (2026).

‘I think life is very, very beautiful if you look at it. But most people don’t look very much, do they?

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