24/01/2026
Family history.
Holland House in Kensington was built in 1605 for the diplomat Sir Walter Cope, originally known as Cope Castle and set within a vast country estate.
It later passed to Henry Rich, Earl of Holland, and became a major social and political centre, especially under the Fox family as a famous meeting place for Whig society.
Writers and visitors linked to the house included Joseph Addison, Lord Byron, Charles Dickens, Sir Walter Scott and Benjamin Disraeli.
During the Blitz on 27 September 1940, the house was hit by dozens of incendiary bombs and left largely in ruins, though the library famously survived.
Now Grade I listed, only the east wing remains, with the gardens and ruins preserved within Holland Park under the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea.