14/08/2026
๐ ๐ฎ๐ฟ๐ถ๐ป๐ฒ ๐ฑ๐ฒ๐ฏ๐ฟ๐ถ๐, such as macroplastics and discarded fishing gear, poses a threat to small cetaceans due to the potential for these materials to be ๐ถ๐ป๐ด๐ฒ๐๐๐ฒ๐ฑ or to cause ๐ฒ๐ป๐๐ฎ๐ป๐ด๐น๐ฒ๐บ๐ฒ๐ป๐.
๐ข Commercial fishing operations, recreational fishing and cargo shipping are notable sources of this material, of which the majority is plastic and ghost nets. However, it is assumed that most of the marine litter worldwide comes from land, although this differs per region.
๐ฅค Even small amounts of macroplastics that have been ingested may present serious effects on small cetaceans, such as detrimental influence on the gastrointestinal tract or leaching pollutants into the body, potentially leading to mortality or reduced body condition.
Entanglement is well-established as a threat to small cetaceans as plastic debris continues to accumulate in aquatic environments, and may cause physical injuries, reduced survival or drowning. Owing to these concerns, ASCOBANS Parties have adopted Resolution 9.3 ๐๐ข๐ณ๐ช๐ฏ๐ฆ ๐ฅ๐ฆ๐ฃ๐ณ๐ช๐ด: https://www.ascobans.org/document/marine-debris-0
๐ฌ The overall significance of plastic pollution for cetaceans is still not fully understood. However, it is clear that individuals are affected by marine debris, with documented cases of ingestion and entanglement.
Within the ASCOBANS Parties, marine debris is closely monitored, and a range of mitigation measures are already in place.
๐๐ฉ๐ฆ 30๐ต๐ฉ ๐๐ฆ๐ฆ๐ต๐ช๐ฏ๐จ ๐ฐ๐ง ๐ต๐ฉ๐ฆ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐ฅ๐ท๐ช๐ด๐ฐ๐ณ๐บ ๐๐ฐ๐ฎ๐ฎ๐ช๐ต๐ต๐ฆ๐ฆ (๐๐30) ๐ธ๐ช๐ญ๐ญ ๐ต๐ข๐ฌ๐ฆ ๐ฑ๐ญ๐ข๐ค๐ฆ ๐ง๐ณ๐ฐ๐ฎ 1โ3 ๐๐ฆ๐ฑ๐ต๐ฆ๐ฎ๐ฃ๐ฆ๐ณ 2026 ๐ช๐ฏ ๐๐ฐ๐ฏ๐ฏ. ๐๐ฏ ๐ต๐ฉ๐ฆ ๐ญ๐ฆ๐ข๐ฅ-๐ถ๐ฑ ๐ต๐ฐ ๐ต๐ฉ๐ฆ ๐ฎ๐ฆ๐ฆ๐ต๐ช๐ฏ๐จ, ๐ธ๐ฆ ๐ธ๐ช๐ญ๐ญ ๐ฃ๐ฆ ๐ฉ๐ช๐จ๐ฉ๐ญ๐ช๐จ๐ฉ๐ต๐ช๐ฏ๐จ ๐ฌ๐ฆ๐บ ๐ต๐ฐ๐ฑ๐ช๐ค๐ด ๐ง๐ณ๐ฐ๐ฎ ๐ต๐ฉ๐ฆ ๐ฏ๐ข๐ต๐ช๐ฐ๐ฏ๐ข๐ญ ๐ณ๐ฆ๐ฑ๐ฐ๐ณ๐ต๐ด ๐ต๐ฉ๐ข๐ต ๐ธ๐ช๐ญ๐ญ ๐ฃ๐ฆ ๐ฅ๐ช๐ด๐ค๐ถ๐ด๐ด๐ฆ๐ฅ ๐ฅ๐ถ๐ณ๐ช๐ฏ๐จ ๐ต๐ฉ๐ฆ ๐๐ค๐ช๐ฆ๐ฏ๐ต๐ช๐ง๐ช๐ค ๐๐ฆ๐ด๐ด๐ช๐ฐ๐ฏ.
Convention on Migratory Species
๐ธ ยฉ Nina Strรผh - MEER e.V.