Horn von Afrika-Studien

Horn von Afrika-Studien Wissenschaftlicher Arbeitskreis Horn von Afrika e.V. WAKHVA ist ein interdisziplinärer Forschungsvereinigung mit regionalem Fokus auf das Horn von Afrika.

Während die institutionalisierte Forschung zum "Horn von Afrika" aufgrund starker finanzieller Kürzungen zurückgegangen ist, zielt WAKHVA darauf ab, den aktuellen Stand der Forschung zum Horn von Afrika zu konsolidieren, der über einzelne Forschungsprojekte hinausgeht.

Dimensions of Linguistic Diversity in Amharic: Standard, Dialect, Register.26. Juni 2026, 10:00 Uhr,
24/06/2026

Dimensions of Linguistic Diversity in Amharic: Standard, Dialect, Register.
26. Juni 2026, 10:00 Uhr,

This presentation examines the internal linguistic diversity of Amharic, focusing on its assumed status of a standard language, dialectal variation, and register differentiation. Although Amharic is commonly treated as a relatively homogeneous Ethiosemitic language, which also serves as one of the f...

WAKHVA Presentation:Sacred Images from Ethiopia. Intercultural Workshops and the Cooperation of Artists from Ethiopia, t...
15/06/2026

WAKHVA Presentation:

Sacred Images from Ethiopia. Intercultural Workshops and the Cooperation of Artists from Ethiopia, the Mediterranean, the Red Sea and the Indian Ocean
Carolin Schäfer

17 June 2026,18:00 CET (registration on the website)

The dissertation, submitted at the Ludwig-Maximilian University Munich, focuses on creating the first coherent museum catalogue of the second largest collection of Ethiopian icons in the world, with 93 objects in the Museum Fünf Kontinente in Munich. Furthermore, it explores the historical, cultural, technical, and theological development of the Ethiopian icon from its earliest known local production in the mid-15th century up to modern pieces. Across five major chapters, stylistic changes are discussed, along with the ways they were driven by shifts within the Christian Empire and by maritime exchanges across the Indian Ocean, the Red Sea, and the Mediterranean. By applying a multidisciplinary approach and consulting additional significant collections, such as those in Addis Ababa and Baltimore, the study establishes a new relative periodisation. This includes improved dating suggestions and introduces previously undefined eras, namely the Solomonic Revival Period, the Transitional Gonderine Period, and the Period of Warriors.

https://hornvonafrikaev.de/sacred-images-from-ethiopia-intercultural-workshops-and-the-cooperation-of-artists-from-ethiopia-the-mediterranean-the-red-sea-and-the-indian-ocean/

WAKHVA Presentation:The Sacralisation of Hatred: Religious Figures‘ Role During the Tigray WarWoldegiorgis G. Teklay27 M...
24/05/2026

WAKHVA Presentation:

The Sacralisation of Hatred: Religious Figures‘ Role During the Tigray War
Woldegiorgis G. Teklay

27 May 2026,18:00 CET (registration on the website)

This presentation explores how clergy across major faiths, with particular emphasis on members of the Orthodox Church, employed hate speech and harnessed theological authority and sacred narratives to legitimise the federal government’s war efforts by analysing publicly stated statements and sermons that framed the conflict in moral and apocalyptic terms. The presentation forms part of ongoing PhD research and draws its data from mainstream media, as amplified by social media, through integrated qualitative methods and digital ethnography.During the height of the Tigray War in Ethiopia (2020–2022), hate speech functioned simultaneously as a linguistic practice, a narrative construction, an institutional strategy, and a digitally mediated social action. It circulated widely across political speeches, parliamentary sessions, cabinet declarations, religious sermons, broadcast media, and social media platforms, producing material consequences such as social polarisation, moral exclusion, and the legitimisation of violence. Prominent religious figures from diverse denominations publicly supported the war campaigns and portrayed the opposing side using dehumanising terms such as ‘evil’, ‘setan’, and ‘monsters’. Theologically, hate is opposed to beauty and is considered aesthetically evil. It functions as a rejection of the divine image inherent in every person and distorts the intrinsic unity between beauty, truth, and goodness. This distortion manifests through reductionist caricatures and the idolisation of false beauty, which together erode the capacity to recognise others as bearers of divine glory, contradicting the teachings of the perpetrators. Such speech acts fracture interpersonal bonds and disrupt covenantal relationships with the divine, contributing to a broader spiritual blindness that impairs moral perception and communal harmony. In the context of war, as observed in Ethiopia, the weaponization of hate by the religious figures was part of the mobilisation, legitimisation and justification of mass violence against targeted group/s.

https://hornvonafrikaev.de/the-sacralisation-of-hatred-religious-figures-role-during-the-tigray-war/

WAKHVA Presentation:African Archaeology: The example of SudanAhmed Hussein Abdelrahman Adam06 May 2026,18:00 CET (regist...
28/04/2026

WAKHVA Presentation:

African Archaeology: The example of Sudan
Ahmed Hussein Abdelrahman Adam

06 May 2026,18:00 CET (registration on the website)

This lecture examines African archaeology through the long-term archaeological record of Sudan, highlighting its significance for understanding cultural development and regional interaction. From prehistoric periods (at sites such as Jebel Moya) to the kingdoms of Kerma, Kush, (Napata, and Meroe), evidence demonstrates early human occupation, advanced lithic industries, early pottery production, and developments in agriculture, including sorghum cultivation. The emergence of complex societies reflects processes of state formation, urbanism, and socio-political organization. Situated along the Nile and Red Sea networks, Sudan participated in long-distance exchange systems linking Africa with neighboring regions. Its archaeological record provides valuable insights into technological development, economic organization, and cultural practices within diverse environmental contexts. Overall, Sudan offers an important case study for examining long-term continuity and interaction in Africa as seem through archaeology.

https://hornvonafrikaev.de/african-archaeology-the-example-of-sudan/

https://www.facebook.com/photo/?fbid=1357039289754039&set=a.298654378925874
16/03/2026

https://www.facebook.com/photo/?fbid=1357039289754039&set=a.298654378925874

FROM AKSUM TO LALIBÄLA. THE MYTH OF THE “DARK AGES” OF ERITREAN AND ETHIOPIAN HISTORY (7TH–13TH CENTURIES), Edited by Luisa Sernicola e Massimo Villa.
UniorPress, Napoli 2026. ISBN 978-88-6719-352-3.
In open access: http://www.fedoabooks.unina.it/index.php/fedoapress/catalog/book/760
Questo volume offre al lettore una raccolta di contributi presentati a Napoli in occasione della prima edizione di NeMEES (Neapolitan Meetings of Eritrean and Ethiopian Studies) svoltasi a Marzo 2023. Esso propone una riconsiderazione critica del lungo arco cronologico compreso tra il declino di Aksum e l’ascesa della dinastia salomonide (VII–XIII secolo), tradizionalmente definito come i “secoli bui” della storia dell’Eritrea e dell’Etiopia. In contrasto con una narrazione tradizionale fondata sull’idea di declino, crisi sistemica e stagnazione culturale, i contributi qui raccolti avanzano interpretazioni alternative basate sui risultati delle più recenti ricerche interdisciplinari.

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