23/08/2026
๐๐ง๐ญ๐๐ซ๐ง๐๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐๐ฅ ๐๐๐ฒ ๐๐จ๐ซ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐๐ฆ๐๐ฆ๐๐ซ๐๐ง๐๐ ๐จ๐ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐ฅ๐๐ฏ๐ ๐๐ซ๐๐๐ ๐๐ง๐ ๐ข๐ญ๐ฌ ๐๐๐จ๐ฅ๐ข๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง - August 23
By ๐ฝ๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐ง๐ก๐ข๐โ๐๐๐ /GICJ
The International Day for the Remembrance of the Slave Trade and its Abolition is observed on 23 August each year. Established by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO) in 1998, this day honours the 12.5 million Africans affected by the transatlantic slave trade from the 16th to the 19th centuries. The enslaved Africans were transported across the Atlantic Ocean to the Americas and the Caribbean, where they were subjected to systems of slavery, forced labour, and exploitation. Approximately 10.7 million survived the brutal conditions of the Middle Passage, enduring systematic denial of their freedom and dignity.
The observance commemorates the uprising in Saint-Domingue (now Haiti) on 22โ23 August 1791, which initiated the Haitian Revolution. This event was crucial in the fight against slavery and led to Haiti's independence in 1804, the first free black nation in the world. The choice of 23 August honours the experiences, courage and resistance of enslaved people while fostering a deeper understanding of the causes, mechanisms, and consequences of the slave trade.
The history of slavery is not confined to the past. Although slavery has been abolished in law, exploitation and coercion persist in contemporary forms. According to the 2022 Global Estimates of Modern Slavery by the ILO, Walk Free, and IOM, around 49.6 million people were in modern slavery in 2021, including 27.6 million in forced labour and 22 million in forced marriage. These figures underscore the persistent exploitation and the urgent need to protect those at risk.
The significance of 23 August goes beyond remembrance; it calls for confronting the legacy of slavery and honouring those who resisted oppression. It highlights the ongoing responsibility to protect human rights, as modern slavery still deprives individuals of freedom and dignity. The day encourages drawing inspiration from historical struggles for freedom.
As the international community commemorates this day, ๐๐๐ง๐๐ฏ๐ ๐๐ง๐ญ๐๐ซ๐ง๐๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐๐ฅ ๐๐๐ง๐ญ๐ซ๐ ๐๐จ๐ซ ๐๐ฎ๐ฌ๐ญ๐ข๐๐ (๐๐๐๐) honours the courage, resilience, and determination of the enslaved women, men and children who resisted oppression and fought for their freedom. GICJ calls on the international community to renew its commitment to combating exploitation and ensuring that the lessons of history continue to guide our pursuit of justice, equality, and human dignity for all.
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