Elgin Stewardship Council

Elgin Stewardship Council The Elgin Stewardship Council (ESC) is comprised of volunteers who work collaboratively to provide en

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06/16/2026

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A young tree is not a mature tree in a smaller size. It's a completely different system β€” and almost everything a tree does for your yard, your neighborhood, and the species living in it grows with age. 🌳

The gap between a newly planted sapling and a mature tree isn't a few years of patience. For most of what we value in trees, it's closer to a factor of a thousand.

What scales with age:

Shade and cooling: a mature tree can transpire well over 100 gallons of water per day, cooling the air around it through evaporation. Its canopy shades hundreds of square feet. A newly planted tree does a fraction of a percent of this.

Wildlife habitat: the older a tree gets, the more complex its structure becomes β€” rough bark for insects, cavities for cavity-nesting birds, high branches for raptors, leaf litter for ground beetles. Research from the USDA Forest Service and university extension programs consistently documents that older trees support far more species than young trees of the same species, because the habitat features that wildlife depend on take decades to develop.

Carbon storage: a common misconception is that young trees capture carbon faster than old ones. Young trees do grow quickly relative to their size. But a mature tree holds decades of accumulated carbon in its wood, and because its canopy is enormous, it continues adding large amounts of carbon each year. Removing a large old tree doesn't free up space for a better carbon sink β€” it releases a stock that took decades to build, and a replacement sapling will need 20 to 50 years to approach even a fraction of what was there.

What "we'll plant a new one" doesn't solve:

A newly planted tree stores tens of pounds of carbon per year and provides minimal shade. For it to deliver the cooling, habitat, and water management of a mature tree, you're looking at 20 to 50 years depending on species. At the scale of a human life β€” and certainly at the scale of a summer heat event β€” a replacement tree is a promise to the next generation, not a solution for today.

The right approach is both at once: protect existing mature trees as working infrastructure, and plant young trees as an investment in the future. The old tree is today's resource. The sapling is a gift to whoever lives here in thirty years.

Before removing a large tree for aesthetic or convenience reasons, it's worth accounting for what it's already doing β€” for free β€” that no young plant will replicate for half a century. 🌿

06/08/2026

I'm a white-tailed doe. The fawn you found curled in your flowerbed isn't lost. I left her there on purpose.

My newborn weighs four to ten pounds and can't outrun anything yet. So she does the opposite of running β€” she lies flat and goes still. She's born nearly scentless, with a spotted coat that breaks her shape in the grass.

The danger isn't her. It's me. I'm big and I carry scent, and a coyote that catches my trail can follow it straight to her. So I stay away. I feed at a distance and slip back only a few times a day to nurse.

I do it near you on purpose. Coyotes hunt the open field edges and the deep woods. They don't work your flowerbeds in daylight. So I tuck her against your deck, your shed, your fence line β€” and I shift my own day toward the hours when you're awake and the coyote is resting.

A lone fawn lying quiet is a fawn doing everything right.

🦌 If you find a fawn near your home:

- Leave her exactly where she is. I'm feeding nearby and I'll return to nurse.
- Don't touch her and keep dogs away. If I smell people at the spot, I'll wait longer to return.
- A fawn alone for a full day, crying, visibly thin, or injured is the only one that needs help β€” call your state wildlife agency.

I didn't pick your yard because I'm tame. I picked it because it's the one place the coyote won't look 🌿

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06/08/2026

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You don't need a single leaf to name a tree. The bark tells you everything.

The shagbark hickory is the easiest β€” long plates curling away from the trunk at both ends. The shaggiest bark in the eastern forest. You can't confuse it with anything.

The sycamore gives herself away by shedding β€” the outer bark peels off to reveal smooth white patches underneath. That mottled look is unique.

🌿 The ones most people walk past:

Black cherry changes with age. Young trees have smooth reddish bark with horizontal lines. Old ones develop dark, rough plates that look like burnt potato chips. Same species, two completely different textures.

The American beech stays smooth and pale gray her entire life. She's the only common tree in the forest that never gets rough. People carve initials into her because there's nothing else that clean.

And sassafras β€” scratch the bark. She smells like root beer. That's the one detail nobody forgets.

Twelve trees. Twelve textures. Once you see the patterns, every walk changes 🌿

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05/23/2026

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Today is World Turtle Day. The turtle crossing your road this month may be older than you are.

Eastern box turtles can live past a hundred. Snapping turtles reach seventy or more. Painted turtles live forty to fifty years. They survive because adults live long enough to reproduce many times over decades.

🌿 That math breaks when an adult female is killed on a road. She crosses to nest because sunny road shoulders are often the best-drained, warmest nesting habitat available. She's choosing the best option for her eggs.

Most nests are destroyed by raccoons within days. Most hatchlings don't survive the first year. The population holds steady only because each female nests for decades.

🐾 If you see one crossing:

- Move her in the direction she was heading β€” she knows where she's going
- Pick up by the sides of the shell, not the tail
- Snapping turtles: slide a flat board or car mat underneath and drag gently
- If she's already across, leave her

The turtle on the road this morning has been navigating that route longer than the road has been there 🌿

Little TGP/Pollinator habitat planting today.. thanks Canadian Wildlife Federation, and Ontario Nativescapes
05/16/2026

Little TGP/Pollinator habitat planting today.. thanks Canadian Wildlife Federation, and Ontario Nativescapes

04/25/2026

I swallow my prey whole. The fur, the bones, the skull, the teeth β€” everything goes down in one piece. Then my body sorts it.

I'm a barn owl. My stomach has two chambers. The first one β€” the glandular stomach β€” dissolves the soft tissue with acid. Muscle, organs, fat. Nutrients extracted. The second chamber β€” the gizzard β€” compacts everything the acid can't dissolve into a tight package. Fur wraps around bones. Teeth settle into the matrix. The whole mass compresses into a pellet the size and shape of a large thumb.

Then I cough it up.

I produce one to two pellets per day. Each one is a perfect record of what I ate. If you pull a pellet apart, you'll find complete skulls β€” tiny, fragile, unmistakable. Rodent jawbones with teeth still in place. Rib cages. Shoulder blades. The skeleton inside the pellet is often intact enough to identify the species, the age, and sometimes the size of the prey.

Researchers dissect barn owl pellets to survey small mammal populations. The owls do the fieldwork. The pellets are the data.

πŸ”Ž How to find one:

- Look beneath any structure where a barn owl might roost β€” old barns, church steeples, abandoned buildings, large nest boxes. The pellets accumulate on the ground below the roost.
- A fresh pellet is dark, moist, and slightly shiny. An old pellet is dry and gray.
- Pull it apart with tweezers. You'll find two to three complete skulls per pellet on average.
- Barn owl pellet dissection kits are sold for classrooms. You can buy sterilized pellets online for a few dollars each.

I ate a mouse last night. I kept the calories. I returned the skeleton, wrapped in fur, in a package the size of my thumb.

Nothing wasted. Everything documented πŸ¦‰

04/25/2026

I'm a white-tailed deer. A hundred years ago, my species had nearly vanished from the eastern United States. Now I'm in your yard at dusk eating your hostas.

That reversal wasn't an accident.

Market hunting and habitat loss reduced my population dramatically by the early 1900s. Then came restocking programs, hunting regulations, and the slow return of forest on abandoned farmland. I didn't just recover. I came back in numbers that may be higher now than before European settlement.

I thrive in exactly the landscape suburbs created β€” fragmented woodlots next to lawns, gardens, and crop fields. Forest edge is my preferred habitat, and most residential areas are almost entirely edge. Few large predators remain across most of my range. The conditions that brought me back are the same ones that keep my numbers climbing.

🌿 What that means for your yard:

- Dawn and dusk are peak movement β€” be watchful on roads during those hours, especially in fall when activity increases
- Standard garden fencing rarely stops a determined deer β€” they're strong jumpers and will test any barrier under about eight feet
- Scent-based repellents tend to lose effectiveness over time as deer get used to them. Rotating between types helps
- Plants labeled "deer resistant" are more accurately "deer reluctant." Under heavy browsing pressure, most plants are on the menu
- The most effective long-term approach is planting what deer genuinely avoid β€” the aromatic herbs and toxic-compound species from earlier in the season

I was almost gone. Now I'm the most visible large mammal in suburban America.

The yard you built is the habitat I was looking for 🌿

Address

367 Talbot Street
Saint Thomas, ON
N5P1B7

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