06/09/2026
The most famous su***de mission in military history was immortalized in a legendary poem. What the poem forgot to mention is that a 21-year-old kid from Toronto rode right into the cannonsāand hacked his way out to win Canadaās very first Victoria Cross.
In Balaclava, Crimea, on 25 October 1854, the order came down, and everyone who heard it knew it was a fatal mistake.
Over six hundred British cavalrymen were being ordered to charge directly down a narrow valley into the mouth of a massive Russian artillery battery, with enemy cannons firing from both flanks.
They went anyway.
Alfred Lord Tennyson wrote "The Charge of the Light Brigade" to immortalize the slaughter. The poem is world-famous.
What is not famousāwhat almost no Canadian knowsāis that a 21-year-old from York, Ontario, Alexander Dunn, rode in the vanguard of that charge.
Born in York (now Toronto), Dunn was a towering 6-foot-3 officer with the 11th Hussars. On that horrific October morning, he rode directly into the "Valley of Death."
The charge went forward at 11:10 AM. The Russian guns at the end of the valley opened fire at point-blank range. Men and horses were ripped to pieces in quantities that the charging survivors could not look at without losing their nerve.
But Dunn reached the guns.
In the absolute chaos of the Russian line, surrounded by smoke and screaming horses, Dunn didn't just survive. He went on the offensive.
Using his cavalry sabre, he violently hacked his way through the enemy, personally cutting down multiple Russian lancers to save the lives of at least two of his dismounted comrades who were about to be slaughtered.
For his unbelievable bravery in the hand-to-hand fighting at the cannons, Alexander Dunn was awarded the Victoria Cross in the very first distribution of the medal in 1857.
He was the only Canadian in the Charge of the Light Brigade. And he was the first Canadian-born person in history to receive the Empireās highest award for valour. Alexander Dunn eventually rose to the rank of Colonel.
Tragically, a man who survived the deadliest cavalry charge in history met his end far from the battlefield. While commanding British forces in Abyssinia (modern-day Ethiopia) in 1868, he was killed in a bizarre hunting accident.
He was just 34 years old.
The Charge of the Light Brigade is one of the most celebrated and analyzed events in military history. Yet the Canadian who rode into the valley, saved his men, and won our first Victoria Cross has been almost entirely left out of our national memory.
He rode into the Valley of Death.
He came back.
He was from Toronto.
The aftermath was catastrophic. Of the over 670 men who charged, only 195 rode back with their horses. Well over 270 were killed or wounded in a matter of minutes.
I Will Remember - Alexander Dunn