CoCoRaHS Canada

CoCoRaHS Canada Now active in Saskatchewan and Manitoba. Volunteers then report the readings on our web site (www.cocorahs.org).

The Community Collaborative Rain, Hail, and Snow network (CoCoRaHS for short) is a non-profit, grass-roots, volunteer network of observers of all ages manually measuring precipitation in their backyards. Each time a rain, hail or snow storm crosses your area, volunteers take measurements of precipitation from as many locations as possible (s. The data is then displayed and organized for many of ou

r end-users to analyze and apply to daily situations ranging from water resource analysis and severe storm warnings to neighbours comparing how much rain fell in their backyards. CoCoRaHS Canada is used by a wide variety of organizations and individuals. Meteorologists, hydrologists, emergency managers, city utilities (water supply, water conservation, storm water), insurance adjusters, engineers, mosquito control, farmers, outdoor enthusiast, teachers, students, and neighbours in the community are just some examples of those who visit our website and use our data. Precipitation is variable even over the shortest distances. By having volunteers monitor precipitation in their area, we can better capture this variability. Precipitation measurements are essential for public safety, agriculture, forestry, and flood monitoring, just to name a few. In fact, in 2011, Manitoba and parts of Saskatchewan experienced the worst flooding in over 300 years resulting in hundreds of millions of dollars in damages to homes, farmland, and infrastructure. Engineers that predict and monitor flooding need accurate rainfall and snowfall data to assist them in their decision making when responding to these types of emergencies. You can be part of the solution by becoming a CoCoRaHS volunteer.

Some late season snowfall on both sides of the country! 🙃
04/24/2026

Some late season snowfall on both sides of the country! 🙃

01/29/2026

Here is a great radio interview done by CBC Cape Breton with one of our volunteers...Jim Abraham in Halifax

Quite the storm over the last 3 days for parts of eastern Canada. Based on reports from the CoCoRaHS network southern On...
01/27/2026

Quite the storm over the last 3 days for parts of eastern Canada. Based on reports from the CoCoRaHS network southern Ontario and parts of the Maritimes received the most snowfall with the highest totals in the 50 to 65 cm range along the North Shore of Lake Ontario. Maximum amounts in the Maritimes were somewhat lower in the 30 to 42 cm range. A big thanks to our many volunteers who provide these reports 🙏

Here is a great CoCoRaHS volunteer story published recently by Village Media in Ontario. Enjoy and Happy Holidays from C...
12/23/2025

Here is a great CoCoRaHS volunteer story published recently by Village Media in Ontario. Enjoy and Happy Holidays from CoCoRaHS Canada!

AURORA - Every morning around 7 a.m., before most of Aurora has cleared the sleep from its eyes, John MacPhee is already outside in his backyard near Bathurst and McClellan, measuring snow.

Armed with a ruler, a gauge, and four decades of professional meteorology behind him, MacPhee records exactly how much snow has fallen overnight — sometimes down to the millimetre of water it contains.

He posts the results to local social media groups, but more importantly, he sends them to CoCoRaHS, the continent-wide volunteer precipitation network used by meteorologists, hydrologists, researchers, and emergency planners.

“After a 40-year career with MSC (ECCC), I’m still doing what I’ve always done,” MacPhee says. “The difference is that now I do it as a volunteer. The measurements you see are done on my own time, because they matter.”

Tracking every flake
On Dec. 10, he was up early measuring the season’s first heavy snowfall.

“As of 6:30 a.m. we had 4 cm in the last 12 hours, with a snow-water-equivalent of 4.4,” he reported. “By noon, we had an additional 7 cm. Moderately heavy. Dense snowpack.”

The numbers are precise because they have to be. Snowfall varies dramatically from one neighbourhood to the next, especially during snow-streamer events.

“Staffed weather observing stations are expensive,” MacPhee explains. “You find them at big airports or military bases. Automatic stations are also costly. That means gaps, big ones. Snow streamers and convective cells can pass right between them. Volunteers help fill those gaps.”

Pearson Airport might be the closest official station, but what happens in Aurora isn’t always reflected there, especially during lake-effect events.

“That’s why community data matters,” he says. “Precipitation is a discrete event. It can change sharply, even within a kilometre.”

A network where “every drop counts”
MacPhee submits his data to CoCoRaHS, the Community Collaborative Rain, Hail & Snow Network, which relies on thousands of volunteers across the U.S., Canada, and the Bahamas.

“CoCoRaHS is built on one idea: every drop counts,” the group says. “We use simple tools, proper training, and an interactive website. The data goes to forecast centres, then into archives for research or post-event analysis.”

MacPhee notes that Aurora has only two CoCoRaHS volunteers. He’s the only one who posts occasional public updates to Aurora community groups.

Once a week, more often in spring, he also measures snow-on-ground and its water equivalent.

“Hydrologists use that to gauge flooding risk,” he says. “It can influence real decisions.”

Hyper-local weather, one backyard at a time
MacPhee’s casual tone hides the precision of a lifelong scientist. In one recent post, he captured 8 cm of snow with a water equivalent of 6 mm — “not too heavy, good for a snowblower,” he added.

Later that day, when temperatures crossed 0°C, he updated the community again: settling had reduced the apparent depth.

He does it because he’s curious. Because he knows the data matters. And because it still feels good.

His measurements, he explains, are “valid over several square kilometres,” depending on the event.

“This morning’s reading is good for west Aurora near Bathurst and north of Bloomington,” he wrote Nov. 30. “Since this is a system, not a streamer, it probably gives a good estimate across town.”

MacPhee is modest, but his work is anything but small. It feeds forecasting centres, emergency assessments, and long-term climate research. It offers clarity during storms and nuance after them.

And in a growing town that increasingly faces unpredictable weather, his data, quietly gathered at dawn, is surprisingly essential.

“I just measure what falls in my backyard,” MacPhee says. “But you’d be amazed how useful that can be.”

Great article we came across about one of our volunteers in Aurora ON. He is also a retired meteorologist from Environme...
12/16/2025

Great article we came across about one of our volunteers in Aurora ON. He is also a retired meteorologist from Environment Canada. Enjoy!

Now a volunteer, John MacPhee has turned his west Aurora backyard into a data station for North America’s community-based climate network

Well, this is pretty cool and amazing. CoCoRaHS has been recognized in the Guinness World Book of Records!
11/07/2025

Well, this is pretty cool and amazing. CoCoRaHS has been recognized in the Guinness World Book of Records!

The largest volunteer weather observation network is CoCoRaHS (the Community Collaborative Rain, Hail and Snow Network), which collected data from 26,500 precipitation measuring stations (a total of 5.6 million daily reports ) around the United States, Canada and the Bahamas in 2023.

Some good news to pass along....CoCoRaHS has developed a new data entry App for both Android and IOS phones. The current...
09/26/2025

Some good news to pass along....CoCoRaHS has developed a new data entry App for both Android and IOS phones. The current Apps will continue to work for a while, but it is recommended you switch to the new App when you have a chance. More info below that you have seen earlier via e-mail:

The old App still works but is no longer being supported, and although it is out of our control, there will come a time in the future where the app stores will render it obsolete. For this reason, we have a new mobile app.

The new App is a mobile-friendly website https://mobile.cocorahs.org/, or you can download it from the Apple App Store or Google Play Store (just search for CoCoRaHS).

Finally, if/when you delete the old CoCoRaHS Observer App - no data will be lost, however you will need to log in for the first time after downloading the new App.

Watch this short tutorial to see how easy it is to enter your data in just two clicks! https://www.youtube.com/shorts/BDCvSPteam4

The Community Collaborative Rain, Hail and Snow Network is a fun way for volunteers of all ages across the U.S. and Canada to help track rain, hail, and snow. By contributing daily precipitation observations using standardized, easy-to-use rain gauges, members become part of a nationwide network of....

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Chatham, ON

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