31/03/2025
Capacity Building on Women’s Participation in Elections
CRBS organized a Training on Capacity Building for Women’s Participation in Elections on 25-26 March 2025 at Hotel Nordenma, Babesa Thimphu funded by EU and Helvetas Bhutan. Some 20 participants from different Dzongkhags attended the Training that was opened by the CRBS Chairperson, Ambassador (retd.) Sonam T. Rabgye. He observed that, among other recommendations, the CRBS Study carried out in 2024 on Factors attributing to Poor Women Participation in Politics “emphasized the urgent need for targeted initiatives to empower potential female candidates, which indeed is the rationale for the Training.”
Globally, according to UN Women, only 27.2% of parliamentarians in lower houses were females as of January 2025, and it would take another forty years for reaching a gender parity. In Asia, UAE is the only country that has 50% of women representation in parliament. In South Asia, the highest number of women in legislature in 2023 was in Nepal with 33%, while Bhutan had only about 17%.
He also recalled that against the above backdrop, South Asia had seen highly capable women politicians since the 1960s. In fact, Sirimao Bandaranayke of Sri Lanka became the first woman head of government in 1960 followed by Indira Gandhi in India in 1966. Pakistan and Bangladesh also had women executive heads in the past.
Ambassador Rabgye also mentioned that according to a study, countries with quota for women had done better by 5% compared to those without quota.
Former politician and founder of Druk Chirwang Tshogpa, Aum Lily Wangchuk made a passionate appeal to the young participants to partake in elections for increasing gender representation in national parliament and local governments despite various challenges that women candidates face. For, the journey was worth it even if one did not win. Similar calls were made by former parliamentarians, Dasho Lhaki Dolma (NC-Punakha), Dasho Dil Maya Rai (NA-Tashichhoeling) and Dasho Sonam Pelzom (NC-Mongar) in their presentations. Representatives from the Election Commission, NCWC and RENEW also spoke in the training updating their measures towards gender parity and increased female participation in elections.
The second day was lively with interactive discussions following group works on tools for successful campaigning, media and networking and creation of action plans for elections including mock sessions. The participants requested CRBS to conduct more similar trainings and extend them to different parts of the country.