15/03/2026
An open letter recently circulated within the FSM community is urging development banks to adopt this systems-thinking approach. WSUP and FSM Network support this call, and we encourage others to do the same.
For too long, the conversation around FSM has been dominated by infrastructures and logistics. Treatment plants are constructed, vacuum trucks are procured, ribbon-cutting ceremonies held, but many soon sit idle or underutilized.
The good news is that some models exist to show what is possible. Public- private partnerships like SWEEP, pioneered with city authorities and entrepreneurs, have proven that safely managed FSM can also be a viable business.
As we are in the middle of a new phase of FSM investment in Bangladesh, we must be clear-eyed about what works and what does not. Intrastructure 1s necessary, but it is not sufficient.
Uttam Saha