25/07/2026
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ANZAC Girls' – Australian and New Zealand nurses at war
The Discovering Anzacs site at the National Archives of Australia hosts "group stories" which explore ANZAC lives through compelling primary sources. This collection features profiles, photos, official records and other papers belonging to ANZAC nurses, including the six women who inspired the ABC TV series "Anzac Girls". This is a wonderful resource for researching inquiries into Australian women's experience of the First World War.
The actual records that document the service of these courageous women: Matron Grace Wilson, Sister Alice Ross King, Sister Olive Haynes, Sister Elsie Cook, and Sister Hilda Steele. These are just a few of the several thousand nurses who served with Australian and New Zealand forces during World War I. About 2,500 Australian nurses served overseas with the Australian Army Nursing Service, and about 720 more nurses and masseuses joined other allied services. Twenty-eight nurses died. From New Zealand about 610 nurses served overseas with the New Zealand Army Nursing Service, and about 100 with allied services. Sixteen died. They served in all theatres of war in locations as diverse as Egypt, Greece, India, France, Belgium and England. They worked not only in base hospitals but on ships, trains and in casualty clearance stations close to the front line.