11/05/2026
Battle of Coral - Balmoral On 12 May 1968, South Vietnam.
"I was in the 1RAR Mortar platoon on the night of 12th/13th May 68. We were pinned down by heavy incoming ordinance from NVA. They were so close we couldn't use our Mortars, only personal weapons. We had one hand gr***de between 18 of us, in the bottom of my pack with electrical tape around it. We had NO wire, NO claymores. NO sandbags, NO other Grenades. NO time to set up a defence as we arrived about 17:00hrs. STAND TO was just after 18:00hrs. We managed 6" deep shells-crapes to protect us from RPGs, Mortars, Grenades, Heavy and Light machine gun fire. It also was our only protection against our own direct fire from 3RAR Mortars, 161 Battery guns and other ordinance from numerous USA guns, Gunships and Spooky DC47 Gatling guns. We started with 18 troops but lost 5KIA and 8WIA in the space of a few hours of fighting. It was a mess from the first take-off to the last arrival (us). Medals were awarded to those who planned this CMF. God help us we don't do this again. Brian ( 1RAR Mortars 1968)"
On 12 May 1968, Australian and New Zealand forces established Fire Support Base (FSB) Coral about 7 km north of Tan Uyen, in an area used by North Vietnamese and Viet Cong forces to stage attacks on Saigon, to intercept and disrupt enemy units moving toward or away from the city. As helicopters delivered personnel and equipment throughout the day, the enemy observed the build-up and launched an attack in the early hours of 13 May, bringing heavy fire on Australian artillerymen, mortarmen and machine-gunners on the main axis of the assault. Nine Australians were killed and 28 wounded, and Coral was then strengthened into a robust defensive position. On 24 May, Australian troops established FSB Balmoral about 4.5 km north of Coral; it was attacked twice, and patrols continued in the area until the Australians withdrew on 6 June. Between 12 May and 6 June 1968, 25 Australians were killed and many more wounded in what became Australia’s most costly and protracted battle of the Vietnam War.
Lest We Forget