23/04/2026
New analysis from ANA shows that total investment across all three levels of government in arts and cultural activities in Australia reached a record $8.6 billion in 2023–24, but spending is not keeping pace with population growth or our OECD peers.
There has also been a significant shift in the funding landscape, with state and territory expenditure outpacing federal government investment for the first time.
The latest update of our interactive report, 'The Big Picture', shows combined state and territory investment reached 39% of the total spend in 2023–24, while federal investment fell to 36%.
Other key findings show:
▪️ In 2023–24, 18% of overall arts and culture investment went to capital expenditure, compared with 11% in 2009.
▪️ Australia's population grew 27% between 2007–08 and 2023–24, while cultural spending increased by 19%.
▪️ Per capita, federal investment in arts and culture in 2023–24 was the lowest on record at $114. State and territory spending at $123 was at its highest. (We note, however, that some recent state budget papers suggest decreased investment since this data was collected.)
▪️ The Museums, Libraries, Archives and Heritage category received the largest share of federal, state and territory government expenditure in 2023–24, at 39%.
▪️ Australia ranked 25th out of 31 OECD countries for spending on ‘recreation, culture and religion’, investing around a quarter less than OECD peers as a percentage of GDP in 2023.
These findings support ANA’s call for strategic and collaborative policy action to help ensure a diversity of creative and cultural activity is available in every postcode.
The next National Cultural Policy is an opportunity for governments to work better together to ensure effective and efficient investment in culture and creativity that delivers social and economic returns to all Australians.
ANA encourages people and organisations to explore The Big Picture and use its data for their submissions to the National Cultural Policy consultation.
Visit the interactive report: thebigpicture.newapproach.org.au