28/06/2026
Can you Find July’s Bird of the Month? Satin Bowerbird
A bit of a change of pace compared to our May and June birds of the month, the Satin Bowerbird is a larger blue-eyed beauty. While primarily rainforest birds, in autumn and winter most Satin Bowerbirds move west out of the ranges and congregate in larger flocks, often feeding in more open country. The family “bowerbirds” is named after the habit of the males building elaborate ‘bowers’ to woo females and persuade them to mate. In the case of the Satin Bowerbird, the bower consists of two opposing rows of curved twigs which forms an “open” tunnel, surrounded by artistically arranged blue objects (see photo). They really are spectacular! Once mating occurs, the male has no further interest in the female who builds her own nest in a tree and becomes a single parent.
What to Look For
At 32 cm, the Satin Bowerbird is smaller than a Magpie, but larger than a Magpie-lark (peewit). The male when viewed in good light is unmistakable, a rather stocky bird, with a glossy blue-black plumage all over and a contrasting short, straight, pale bill. Females and immature males are similar shaped, but the overall impression is a greenish/brown bird, with extensive scalloping on the underparts. I’m being deliberately vague, as the males don’t reach full maturity until they are about 6 years (!), and the tones of their plumages vary considerably. Females and immatures are still beautiful, just harder to describe. Look for them hopping or walking on the ground, or perched in trees or shrubs.
Where to Look
At this time of year, gardens, parks, and woodlands, particularly on the western side of Canberra: think Chapman, Kambah, Curtin, Banks etc. Ten years ago you wouldn’t have seen them in Belconnen, but they are now well established in winter there. They are almost totally absent in Gungahlin, and still a highly unusual occurrence in suburbs such as Hackett and Watson. They are clearly expanding their range in a NE direction and being well adapted to city life, will likely colonise Gungahlin in the not too distant future.
Voice
Satin bowerbirds are often quite vocal, having a wide range of loud calls variously described as buzzing, whirring, whistling, rattling and these are often a good tip-off that birds are in the area. Again refer to Satin Bowerbird - eBird or similar for recordings.
And finally, what's in a name?
Ian Fraser and Jeannie Gray’s delightful book Australian Bird Names gives a bit of background to the Satin Bowerbird’s scientific name Ptilonorhynchus violaceus.
From ancient Greek:
Ptilonorhynchus
ptilon -feather or down
rhunkos -bill
Literally “feather-bill”. A great descriptor as if you get a really good look at the birds, you’ll notice a small tuft of feathers that extends down from the forehead over the bill.
From Latin
Violaceus- violet coloured, for obvious reasons.
So, there’s your challenge for this month’s bird, get a good enough look at a Satin Bowerbird so you can notice the tuft of feathers over its bill 🙂
Photo credits: Helen Farrow and James Rolevink