03/29/2026
❄️ Cold weather can be dangerous if you spend time outside working, playing, or sleeping, especially when wet or in tight clothing. Scouts should always tell an adult immediately if they notice any symptoms of cold-related injury during events, winter camps, or troop campouts. Acting fast can prevent serious harm.
🧊 Understanding Frostbite:
🔥 First-degree frostnip (superficial)
Limited skin damage, may be painful, no immediate blisters
Skin looks white in the center with pink edges and mild swelling
Treatment: get out of the cold, change wet clothes, warm the area with water or body heat
🔥 Second-degree frostbite (superficial)
Affects top skin layers and slightly deeper tissue
Clear blisters with pink, moist tissue underneath, surrounded by redness and swelling
Do not rub; blisters protect tissue
Treatment: rewarm immediately and seek professional medical care
🔥 Third- and fourth-degree frostbite (deep)
Can damage muscles, tendons, and bones
Skin feels frozen, hard, and may appear red, purple, or black
Untreated, thick black dead tissue may develop in 1–2 weeks
Rewarming causes intense pain; urgent medical attention required
🧣 Prevention & Treatment Tips
Layer clothing, socks, gloves, scarves, and hats; remove layers to prevent sweating
Keep base layers loose for blood flow and warmth
Change wet clothing immediately
Seek shelter and warm food if feeling cold
Any signs of second-degree or worse frostbite require immediate medical attention
Staying prepared, recognizing early symptoms, and acting quickly keeps everyone safe and enjoying the outdoors.
Learn more here:
https://www.scouting.org/health-and-safety/safety-moments/frostbite/