Astronomy Legacy Project

Astronomy Legacy Project Astronomers are unlocking 120 years of the night sky by digitizing 100,000's of astronomical photographic plates and films dating back to 1898.

Before the invention of digital cameras in the 1990's, and for more than 120 years before that, astronomers put in several million telescope hours photographing the night sky - measuring star brightnesses, detecting comets, planets, nebulae, mapping our Galaxy, and building the foundations of our understanding of our Universe! All of this raw beauty, and secrets yet to be discovered, are held as l

argely unexplored photographic images on thin, fragile pieces of glass. The Astronomical Photographic Data Archive (APDA) contains >40 of these astronomical photographic plate collections from institutions and observatories in North America totaling more than 220,000 plates dating back to 1898 and is growing larger every year. The goal of ALP is to make APDA a resource harnessed by present and future generations of astronomers, bringing 20th century analog astronomy into the 21st century digital world. We envision astronomers, students, and the general public benefiting from ALP as new research is made possible by access to the abundance of rich, high quality astronomical data now available only in analog form. Digitizing the plates is the only way to forever preserve these 1,000 terabytes of data acquired and left as a legacy to us by our greatest scientists studying the night sky, and giving future explorers a time machine to the past night sky.

UNC-TV is participating in the NC Science Festival THIS WEDNESDAY, at 7pm EDT. They are hosting an online screening abou...
04/01/2014

UNC-TV is participating in the NC Science Festival THIS WEDNESDAY, at 7pm EDT.

They are hosting an online screening about astronomy. They are showing two vids and one of them is the APDA and the PARI story.

The online screening is called an OVEE, which allows viewers to watch and add live comments. To that end, we wanted to invite you - and anyone else you think might be interested - to watch online and ask/answer questions if and when the spirit moves you. Thanks and we hope you enjoy the show!

Info about the OVEE is here:
ASTRONOMY IN APRIL: ATTEND A LIVE UNC-TV SCREENING & DISCUSSION—ONLINE!
Wednesday, April 2, at 7 PM EDT.

It all happens for free in OVEE, an online, real-time screening and chat forum designed specifically for public media, that you can access from anywhere with an internet connection!

Visit https://ovee.itvs.org/screenings/la354 to link up to this lively online screening event!

Welcome to Astronomy in April!

Featuring Smiley! at Pisgah Astronomical Research Institute.  Thanks Universe Today for sharing Smiley with your followe...
03/28/2014

Featuring Smiley! at Pisgah Astronomical Research Institute. Thanks Universe Today for sharing Smiley with your followers.

Is there truly anything new under the Sun? Well, when it comes to amateur astronomy, many observers are branching out beyond the optical. And while it’s true that you can’t carry out infrared or...

We've completed the crowdfunding campaign for the Astronomy Legacy Project.   To find out where we go from here, check o...
03/28/2014

We've completed the crowdfunding campaign for the Astronomy Legacy Project. To find out where we go from here, check out the latest Update on the crowdfunding page at https://www.indiegogo.com/projects/astronomy-legacy-project/. Donations are still being accepted at http://www.pari.edu. Click on the donate button and when it asks for a message put in Astronomy Legacy Project. We excited about getting started on digitizing the astronomical photographic plates!

Unveiling stellar masterpieces from astronomy's analog age

03/24/2014

Thurburn Barker, Director of APDA, just returned from the AstroPlate 2014 Workshop sponsored Academy of Science of the Czech Republic. He brought back exciting news about digitizing machines being used in Europe at observatories such as Hamburg Observatory, Sonneberg Observatory, and Sternberg Observatory. They are using the Epson Expression 11000XL, and so we are taking a close look at this scanner. They are discovering on their plates new variable stars, transient events and cataclysmic variables! And these objects have not been discovered by modern satellite or ground based observatories. We can anticipate discoveries like these from our collections as well.

03/21/2014

Reddit Ask Me Anything has started. The link is http://redd.it/2109sm with username mcastelaz

03/21/2014

Join the Reddit Ask Me Anything http://www.reddit.com/r/IAmA/new/ 1pm EDT today Mar 21-about changes in astronomy from film to the electronic camera.

reddit: the front page of the internet

03/19/2014

Look for a reddit Ask Me Anything session - Reddit.com/r/iAMA - on Friday March 21 from 1-4 pm EST - it will be titled "I am Michael Castelaz, an astronomer for 30+ years - AMA" The theme is how astronomy has changed as technology has changed over the past several decades. So, join in and AMA!

reddit: the front page of the internet

With 10 days remaining in the Astronomy Legacy Project (http://igg.me/at/astronomy/x/6055163) campaign, we continue to e...
03/18/2014

With 10 days remaining in the Astronomy Legacy Project (http://igg.me/at/astronomy/x/6055163) campaign, we continue to encourage tweets and Facebook posts and contributions to reach our goal.

We ran across a story last week about the discovery of a monster sized yellow star - see http://news.discovery.com/space/astronomy/monster-rare-yellow-hypergiant-star-discovered-140312.htm. The star itself had been seen first on images digitized from the European Southern Observatory photographic plates! The discovery of its actual size was done later with other telescopes. We think this is an example of the sort of discovery that can be made with the plates we will be digitizing.

HR 5171A is one of the ten largest stars known to exist in our galaxy, and it's co-joined with a stellar binary partner. Continue reading →

2 weeks remain in the Astronomy Legacy Project (http://igg.me/at/astronomy/) crowdfunder. Help us digitize 100 years of ...
03/14/2014

2 weeks remain in the Astronomy Legacy Project (http://igg.me/at/astronomy/) crowdfunder. Help us digitize 100 years of astronomy.

Another example of what we can expect - Here's a photo of M83 (NGC 5236) taken using the 74" Reflector at Pretoria, S.A. This is a film print from plate 3024 taken on 02 Aug 1956 on 103aO emulsion for 60-minutes. It's about 1/3 the size of the full moon, at a magnitude of 7.6 in the constellation Hydra. M83 is classified as intermediate between normal and barred spiral galaxies by G. de Vaucouleur; i.e., SAB(s)c. M83 is about 15 million light years away and about 50,000 light years in diameter. This photo is part of the diverse collection of astronomical photographic plates from University of Texas and McDonald Observatory that are now located in APDA.

Still 20 days in the Astronomy Legacy Project crowdfunding  campaign - http://igg.me/at/astronomy/x/6055163 – let others...
03/08/2014

Still 20 days in the Astronomy Legacy Project crowdfunding campaign - http://igg.me/at/astronomy/x/6055163 – let others know!

Image from 1898 – This is a scanned image of astronomical photographic plate number 11 taken in December of 1898 as part of the Harvard College Observatory “Photographic Map of the Entire Sky” program. The image you see is about 1/3 of the original plate which covers 30 degrees of the sky. The constellations Perseus and Andromeda can be seen. It took 55 plates like this to image the entire sky. These 55 plates are the first all sky survey ever published. We can’t wait to digitize these plates with the Optek 463 VSM at much high resolution!

We thought you’d like to see another example of an image we can expect to see after digitizing with the Astronomy Legacy...
03/06/2014

We thought you’d like to see another example of an image we can expect to see after digitizing with the Astronomy Legacy Project

This is an image of several galaxies, the brightest known as M60 or NGC 4649. The photographic plate was taken on February 6, 1978 using the 4-meter telescope at Kitt Peak National Observatory. The astronomer who took this guided the telescope for the 2 hour exposure. Amazing!

M60 is 55 million light years away in the constellation Virgo. Perhaps some creature on a planet orbiting a star in that galaxy is staring back at us – just a thought.

The image you see was scanned with a commercial scanner – the Astronomy Legacy Project - http://igg.me/at/astronomy/ - will digitize with about 10x the resolution.

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