09/25/2026
Seven months into the U.S. war on Iran, fighting has widened and the consequences have spread far beyond Iran’s borders.
The closure of the Strait of Hormuz, rising insecurity in the Red Sea, and pressure on energy markets are felt in the Gulf, Lebanon, Syria, and the Horn of Africa. Violence in the Black Sea restricting grain exports and a strengthening El Niño are further compounding food insecurity in already vulnerable communities.
In response, a new multilateral system is emerging with the rising influence of an expanding group of middle powers, including ones in the Gulf and Africa, who are advancing new approaches to security.
Discussions at UNGA 81 called on the international community to address the war’s compounding shocks and repercussions.