12/03/2020
I've been trying to figure out how/if the waste hierarchy fits alongside the circular economy principles. Ultimately, in a circular economy waste does not exist and recycling requires waste so can recycling exist? Let me know your thoughts 🌿♻️🌀
1. Refuse vs Design out waste 🚫
One of the circular economy's principles is to design out waste; to plan the afterlife of the product to not include waste. So the 'Refuse' element of the waste hierarchy is still true in CE by only choosing products with an afterlife beyond landfill
2. Reduce vs Eliminate ⚠️
Similar. It's down to manufacturers and retailers to stop providing unnecessary materials in packaging and consumers to choose alternatives that don't contain them such as plastic seals on jars, multipack rings, plastic wrap on fruit and veg
3. Reuse vs Reuse 🌀
In CE reuse means endlessly reused for the same purpose rather than a few times. This means the material, energy and value all remain intact. It's refilling your ice cream container from the retailer over and over vs repurposing as a plant pot to then tire and recycle or waste it
4. Recycle vs recycle ♻️
The second CE principle is to keep materials in use. Aluminium, glass and paper have high recycle rates. Plastic does not. Recycling into pellets for car parks is not recycling. It is downgrading and delaying it becoming waste. Plastic made from renewable materials, endlessly recyclable is circular. We're dependent on manufacturers to offer products in these materials and retailers to offer closed loop systems ensuring 100% recycling rates
5. Rot vs rot 🌿
It's all about composting. If something can be home composted (rather than biodegradable under specific lab conditions) it means we can recoup the benefits over and over without waste
➡️Do these models work side by side?
➡️Which system do you follow - waste hierarchy, zero waste, circular or another?
I'd love to hear how others approach this 💚💙