03/25/2026
This week we visited one of our favorite places in Tennessee: Sellars Farm State Archaeological Area in Wilson County. The site is known for its historical significance and is one of the best preserved Native American villages in the Southeast. It was occupied during the Mississippian Period from about 1000 A.D. to 1350 A.D., and it features a large platform mound at the center of the village
The 65-acre site is a mix of fields, woods and creek bottom, and it has an impressive variety of flora and fauna, including the rare Tennessee clubtail dragonfly.
This week we found many wildflowers blooming here, including Miami Mist, Yellow Trout Lily, Virginia Bluebell, Golden Alexander, and Wild Blue Phlox.
During summer the fields are full of such flowers as Giant Ironweed, Passionflower, Carolina Elephant's Foot, Mistflower, our native Field Thistle, and many varieties of milkweed. Oh, and there is blackberry - lots and lots of blackberry!
Another highlight is scenic Spring Creek, which is rich in aquatic wildlife. The creek flows northward into the Cumberland River. The village was likely built in one of its bends so that it would provide natural protection on three sides. The creek also produced food, fish and freshwater mussels, whose shells were crushed and used in the shell-tempered pottery.
The trail alongside Spring Creek features a population of native River Cane. The people who lived in this village during the Mississippian Period used the cane for house construction.
The creek and fields are also nice spots for birding, especially during migration. We've seen or heard such species as Common Yellowthroat, Northern Parula, Yellow-breasted Chat, Prairie Warbler, and Louisiana Waterthrush. Great Blue Herons and Belted Kingfisher are common sights along the creek.
Trees found on the site include American Hornbeam, Bur Oak, American Beech, Sugar Maple, Kentucky Coffeetree, Ohio Buckeye, American Elm, Sassafras, Honey Locust, American Sycamore, Osage Orange, Black Cherry, and many types of hickories and oaks.
There is one particular stretch along Spring Creek where we always enjoy seeing the "The Four Giants," as we like to call them: Bur Oak, Sugar Maple, American Beech, and Sassafras - four very large trees lined up in a row beside the creek.
We wanted to share a few images from our Sellars Farm hike this week. It is a special place and definitely worth checking out. Click on photos for more info and IDs.
Also, if you would like to visit Sellars Farm and learn more about it, our friends at Cedars of Lebanon State Park are leading a hike there this Sunday, March 29th. For more info or to sign up, visit the Cedars of Lebanon website and click on "Upcoming Events."
Photos by Jason Allen