07/06/2026
July 6 is the birthday of one of the most prominent gay men in LGBT history, USAF Technical Sergeant Leonard P. Matlovich. Along with Harvey Milk, Matlovich was one of the best-known gay people in America in the 1970s.
Matlovich was a Vietnam War veteran, military race relations instructor, and recipient of the Purple Heart and the Bronze Star. He was the first gay service member to purposely out himself to the military to fight their ban on LGBT people.
His fight to stay in the United States Air Force after coming out became a high profile cause around which the gay community rallied. His case resulted in articles in newspapers and magazines throughout the country, numerous television interviews, and a television movie on NBC. His photograph appeared on the cover of the September 8, 1975, issue of Time magazine, making him the first openly gay person to appear on the cover of a U.S. newsmagazine. According to author Randy Shilts, "It marked the first time the young gay movement had made the cover of a major newsweekly. To a movement still struggling for legitimacy, the event was a major turning point."
Matlovich eventually settled with the Air Force, but his case would be one of the most important in eventually overturning the ban on Le***an, Gay, and Bisexual service members.
Matlovich remained a champion of LGBT issues and later became an AIDS activist when that pandemic began to decimate the gay community. On June 22, 1988, less than a month before his 45th birthday, Matlovich died in Los Angeles of complications from HIV/AIDS. His tombstone, meant to be a memorial to all gay veterans, does not bear his name. It reads, "When I was in the military, they gave me a medal for killing two men and a discharge for loving one."
We remember your birthday today, Leonard Matlovich, and thank you for your service to our country. You are a great champion of change.
In a year when Transgender service members have been denied the right to serve, Leonard Matlovich should be a source of hope. He also lost his right to wear the uniform. But his battle helped win the war. Matlovich's service and sacrifice are a great inspiration to those of us who continue the fight for Transgender service.