25/08/2026
“I Am Army, You Cannot Sue Me” Abeg (THE MILITARY UNIFORM IS NOT AN IMMUNITY)
You will always see somebody in the comment section or WhatsApp group saying:
“I’m a military officer.
Only court-martial can try me.”
Oga, abeg, calm down.
Let us speak plainly—let us deal in true talk.
Yes, the military is a serious institution all over the world.
Yes, soldiers are bound by military discipline.
And yes, the Armed Forces Act provides for court-martial proceedings in appropriate circumstances.
However, wearing camouflage does not transport you into an alternative legal universe.
Court-martial jurisdiction is not limitless; it has well-defined boundaries.
Their limits include matters such as:
desertion,
disobedience of lawful military orders,
insubordination,
and other offences intrinsically connected with military service.
But that does not mean that civilian law suddenly goes on vacation because somebody is wearing a military uniform.
For instance, if you are an army officer:
A. You owe someone money?
Your rank does not erase the debt.
A civilian can still pursue the appropriate civil remedy.
B. Landlord and tenant issues?
Your commanding officer is not automatically your landlord or the one that presides over landlord–tenant tribunal matters.
If you are a military officer and you owe your landlord, the landlord can still sue you.
C. You damage someone’s property or cause an accident through negligence?
Tort law does not require clearance or a military salutation before filing.
If, in the course of your conduct, you damage another person’s property or injure someone, the affected party can sue you.
D. You commit an ordinary criminal offence unrelated to your military duties?
Being a soldier, by itself, does not grant immunity from the ordinary criminal justice system in Nigeria.
You will be prosecuted according to the civil law.
E. Marriage, custody, inheritance, and other personal civil matters?
These do not automatically metamorphose into military cases merely because one party is a military officer.
Court-martial does not have jurisdiction over all such personal civil disputes.
This is where many people get it wrong.
The military operates its own disciplinary and justice mechanisms—but those mechanisms operate alongside Nigeria’s civilian legal system.
They do not constitute a blanket exemption from every law of the land.
So when somebody says, “You cannot sue me, I am Army,” the most accurate response is:
“Sir, thank you for serving the country.
But kindly show me where the law states that your uniform cancels my legal rights.”
The uniform deserves respect.
But the uniform is not a legal shield against wrongdoing.
Know your rights.
Know the law.
And just as importantly, know the limits of your rights.
Because in Nigeria, “I be Army” is not a clause of the Constitution.
If you misbehave, you can be sued.
Law is emotionless.
I am rearming this resolution in my capacity as an advocate for justice, comrade Jude.