14/08/2026
More than 2.6 million girls in Afghanistan have been denied a secondary education in the five years since the de facto authorities took power.
Afghanistan remains the only country in the world where secondary and higher education is effectively closed to girls and women.
Girls have been barred from formal education beyond grade six since September 2021, and women from universities since December 2022.
“Five years may be brief in a country’s history, but it is a defining period in a girl’s life,” said UNICEF Executive Director Catherine Russell.
“A classroom offers more than learning. It gives a young person a voice and the ability to reach their full potential. And it offers a shield against child labour, early marriage, and violence and abuse. When schools closed, that protection disappeared – at a time when girls needed it most.”
Girls who are out of school face heightened protection risks, including child labour, abuse, early marriage and gender-based violence.
Despite the restrictions, UNICEF continues to support learning in Afghanistan. In 2025, more than 3.7 million children in public schools received emergency education support, 442,000 children took part in community-based learning - 66% of them girls - and 232 schools were built or rehabilitated.
"UNICEF calls on the de facto authorities to lift the restrictions on education and allow all girls and women to return to schools and universities immediately," said Russell.
Read more: https://unicef.link/3TMjEUZ