28/09/2026
“PATRIOTS HAVE TOILED AND IN
THEIR COUNTRYS CAUSE
BLED NOBLY AND THEIR DEEDS
AS THEY DESERVE
RECEIVE GOOD RECOMPENSE
BUT MARTYRS STRUGGLE FOR A
BRIGHTER PRIZE
AND WIN IT WITH MORE PAIN
AND SUFFERING
YET FEW REMEMBER THEM.”
Robert Nairn was a shoemaker from Napierston, near Bonhill in West Dunbartonshire. His trouble appears to have begun by 1681–82 when he was fined £20 Scots for nonconformity, specifically for refusing to hear the Episcopal incumbent of Bonhill. Even after the fine was paid, he was forced to abandon his home and occupation, dismiss his servants and go into hiding. Sheriff officers repeatedly searched his house. Where it was remarked that they rarely searched it without taking something away with them.
Forced from his home, Robert hid in the surrounding woods and countryside while officers repeatedly raided his house searching for him.
One night in February 1685, they arrived around midnight.
Robert’s wife fled carrying their nursing baby. His eldest son, not yet fourteen, was threatened with drawn swords and ordered to reveal his father’s hiding place.
The officers then seized the family’s possession, even taking the bedding from Robert’s two youngest children after turning them out their beds. Both children being under five years old.
His wife was also later arrested and imprisoned.
Meanwhile, Robert endured the bitter Scottish winter in hiding. Local tradition tells that soldiers eventually discovered him and fired after him as he escaped into the woods. The hunger, cold, fear and exposure gradually destroyed his health and he became extremely sick.
Friends eventually managed to move the desperately ill Covenanter to safety, but it was too late.
Robert Nairn died on 15 April 1685.
Even then, his persecution was not over.
his body was taken back to his own house on the Monday following his death. His friends wanted to give him a proper funeral and requested the parish mort-cloth, the ceremonial cloth placed over a coffin.
The Episcopal incumbent refused it.
Then, when the beadle attempted to prepare Nairn’s grave in Bonhill churchyard, the minister came out, stopped him and locked the churchyard gate.
Nairn’s friends insistence eventually prevailed and he was buried in the churchyard.
His memorial still stands at Bonhill, remembering the “severe hardships and privations” he endured and his “piety, patience, and Christian fortitude.”
His grave reads:
TO THE MEMORY
of
ROBERT NAIRN of BONHILL
Who died 15th April 1685
of illness occasioned by severe
hardship and privations to
which he was subjected for his
Steady adherence to the cause
of Truth and Religious Liberty
and in token of the respect for the
piety patience and Christian
fortitude for which he was
distinguished in that period of
peril and persecution
PATRIOTS HAVE TOILED AND IN
THEIR COUNTRYS CAUSE
BLED NOBLY AND THEIR DEEDS
AS THEY DESERVE
RECEIVE GOOD RECOMPENSE
BUT MARTYRS STRUGGLE FOR A
BRIGHTER PRIZE
AND WIN IT WITH MORE PAIN
AND SUFFERING
YET FEW REMEMBER THEM