02/11/2025
Detailed post from Breastfeeding Committee For Canada on impacts of tariffs and inflation to families:
Families that choose to formula feed need access to a reliable supply chain that is affordable and accessible. The rising cost of infant formula, which may be subjected to future tariffs, can further exacerbate access challenges families may face in Canada. Household food insecurity, which may include lack of access to infant formula, can impact the growth and development of infants and lead to longer-term negative impacts on physical and mental health. A social safety net with a livable wage for all families is an important step to better ensure families can afford to feed their babies during a costly supply chain disruption. A short-term measure should include commercial infant formula labeled 0-12 months be excluded from the proposed tariffs.
Canadian families experienced a limited supply of infant formula for several months in 2022 and 2023 (https://lnkd.in/d-xV9RYB) due to considerable market disruptions following a four-month closure of a manufacturing facility in the United States. A as result, families in Canada have had challenges with access and affordability of infant formula. While Health Canada aims to develop a more secure supply chain for infant formula imported from other countries, there are steps Canadian families can take now to help prevent infant food insecurity in the face of new market disruptions.
The Public Health Agency of Canada, Health Canada, Breastfeeding Committee for Canada, Dietitians of Canada, Canadian Pediatric Society, and the World Health Organization recommend:
- breast milk only for feeding your baby from birth to 6 months
- continuing to breastfeed for up to 2 years or more after introducing solid foods
91% ( https://lnkd.in/gNrDxtv6 ) of women in Canada choose to breastfeed but only 38% maintain exclusive breastfeeding to 6 months. The Baby-Friendly Initiative ( https://lnkd.in/dMGK65FZ ) provides guidance on the how to support families in meeting their infant feeding goals.
For women that medically need to supplement their baby with other milk, the next best alternative is pasteurized donor human milk (PDHM). ( https://lnkd.in/drqq7Ebs ). However, there are currently only four donor milk banks in Canada and the criteria to access PHDM is limited. To maximize the benefits of breastmilk for infants, better access to PDHM in Canada through expanding the criteria of who can receive it is needed.
When breastfeeding is accessible to Canadian families, it secures its own supply chain. Let’s do what we can to protect our most vulnerable population with support for all families whether they are breastfeeding, providing PDHM, or commercial infant formula.