06/12/2021
On June 21st, Indigenous Peoples Day, the No Cops on Campus Collective will deliver our letter to end the Police Liaison Officer program at the University of Alberta.
Today we look at the Truth and Reconciliation Call to Action 38:
38. We call upon the federal, provincial, territorial, and Aboriginal governments to commit to eliminating the overrepresentation of Aboriginal youth in custody over the next decade.
As of 2018, Indigenous youth represent 43% of youth incarcerated in Canada, yet only 8.8% of the national youth population. The school-to-prison pipeline, or nexus, as some have further articulated, charts how getting into trouble at school is often an early and formative encounter with carceral coloniality for many racialized youth.
As many have pointed out, the disproportionate incarceration of Black and Indigenous people is mirrored by the regulatory and disciplinary school system. “Special” and streaming programs are two examples of settler-colonial educational strategies geared towards managing behaviors and controlling the school social body, by targeting those who deviate from the norm, or who have needs that are not met by the school.
Further, while colonial educational institutions themselves operate through carceral logics, schools also push Indigenous and racialized youth into the juvenile justice system, a function of the School Resource Officer program that embeds police officers in schools, as well as surveillance by school counsellors and other personnel. By involving SROs and the police in school discipline and security, youth become embroiled in the criminal justice system at an early age, where every subsequent encounter leads to harsher punishments.
Colonial education is a vital mechanism of settler-colonial assimilation, regulation, and discipline. This was true of the residential schools, and this is true now of an education system that continues to enact systemic violence against, and surveillance of, Indigenous students, staff, faculty, and community members.
NCOC recognizes that as an educational institution supposedly committed to Reconciliation, the University of Alberta has a responsibility to disrupt the school-to-prison nexus. Ending the police liaison officer program is one way to demonstrate this commitment. If you have not signed our letter, please do so, it will be delivered on June 21, National Indigenous Peoples day.
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