21/11/2025
Rokeya Sakhawat Hossain’s landmark feminist work Sultana’s Dream—a pioneering vision of women’s liberation—has been added to UNESCO’s Memory of the World list. Written more than a century ago, the book is celebrated globally as a classic that not only champions women’s empowerment but also touches on issues of environment and climate.
This timeless work has now been brought to the stage in Bengali by IUB Theater, which premiered its production of Sultana’s Dream on Wednesday night at the Independent University, Bangladesh (IUB) auditorium. Directed and adapted by Swapneel Sohel, the play marks the group’s 24th production, according to a press release.
Originally styled as early science fiction, Rokeya’s visionary story was first published in 1905 in The Indian Ladies’ Magazine in Madras and later as a book in 1908 by S.K. Lahiri and Sons in Kolkata. The manuscript is currently preserved at the Prime Minister’s Museum and Library in Delhi. In the narrative, Rokeya imagines ‘Ladyland,’ a fictional society where women lead with intellect, compassion, and equality—a dream that continues to resonate today.
Kiran Sarkar, who portrays Begum Rokeya in the production, said, “We practiced for several months. Our work—whether in acting, lighting, sound, or costumes—was truly collaborative. Begum Rokeya’s dream still speaks to us. For young audiences, this play is not just a performance; it is a new way to engage with the idea of equality.”
Discussing the challenges of the adaptation, IUB Theatre Coordinator and Lecturer in Media and Communication Momtaz Parveen explained, “Transforming a short story into a full-stage production required reshaping the narrative into scenes and dialogues. Due to time limits, some parts had to be shortened. We placed special emphasis on coordinating lighting, set design, and sound to recreate the dreamlike world of Ladyland. Our goal was to preserve the essence of the original work.”
IUB Vice Chancellor Professor M. Tamim attended the performance and praised the production. “The issues raised by Rokeya—women’s right to education, empowerment, and social reform—are still deeply relevant today. This performance brings those questions back into public conversation. IUB Theater deserves congratulations for turning such a significant literary text into a compelling stage adaptation.”
Also present at the event were Didar A. Hossain, Chairman of the Board of Trustees; Treasurer Khandaker Iftekhar Haider; faculty members; administrative officials; students from various departments; and residents and guardians from the Bashundhara community.
The cast of Sultana’s Dream includes Sadia Afrin, Sumaiya Ima, Farzana Akhter, Sunita Saha, Sanjida Mahabub, Joy Saha, Rishad Hasan, and Tahmid Tamjid. The production team also features Azan Sikder, Rifat Hasan, Hasibur Rahman, Ahmed Yashfin, Noor Muktadir Ajmir, Afrina Rahman, Nuzhat Tabassum, Kafinur Aziz, Rakibul Hasan, Mehedi Hasan, Md. Touhidul Islam, Souhardyo Pal, Maisha Rahman, Tabassum, Eva, Nusrat, SM Shakil Amin, and Md. Samiul Islam.
Passage-Based Question:
According to the passage, which of the following statements best describes the significance of Sultana’s Dream?
A) It is primarily a science fiction story that imagines technological innovations.
B) It is a work advocating women’s liberation and social reform, which remains relevant today.
C) It is mainly valued for its historical publication in Kolkata and Madras.
D) It is a play adapted by IUB Theater for the first time in history.
Answer:
B) It is a work advocating women’s liberation and social reform, which remains relevant today.
Explanation:
The passage emphasizes that Sultana’s Dream is a feminist work addressing women’s empowerment, education, and social issues, and that its message continues to resonate today. While the story has science fiction elements and was adapted by IUB Theater, these are secondary to its primary significance.
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