04/09/2026
Imagine going to a doctor because you are in pain. You are vulnerable, frightened and looking for answers. You trust the person standing in front of you because they are the specialist. You trust the hospital. You trust the regulators. You trust that nobody is going to remove a healthy organ from your body unless it is absolutely necessary.
Now imagine discovering that trust may have cost you your fertility.
Former Melbourne gynaecologist Dr Simon Gordon has now been referred by the Medical Board of Australia to the Victorian Civil and Administrative Tribunal (VCAT), where he faces allegations of professional misconduct relating to his treatment of women with endometriosis and pelvic pain.
It is important to state clearly: these are allegations. VCAT has not yet determined that Gordon committed professional misconduct, and Gordon has denied wrongdoing.
But what patients are alleging deserves to be heard.
An ABC Four Corners investigation reported accounts from women who underwent repeated surgery after being told they had severe endometriosis, while pathology in some cases reportedly showed little or no endometriosis. Procedures allegedly performed on patients included removal of ovaries, fallopian tubes and uteruses.
One patient’s story is particularly difficult to comprehend.
Courtney Paton underwent seven operations.
According to ABC, her family paid more than $32,000 for surgeries performed by Gordon. By the age of just 25, both of her ovaries and her uterus had been removed.
She can never naturally conceive a child.
ABC reported that pathology from her operations repeatedly failed to demonstrate the severe endometriosis she believed she was being treated for, apart from one tiny finding that another specialist reportedly considered potentially clinically insignificant.
But this investigation raises another question that may be even more important than what happened inside the operating theatre:
Where were the safeguards?
ABC reports concerns about Gordon’s practices were raised with Epworth management, AHPRA and Victoria’s health complaints system over several years.
In Courtney’s case, concerns were reportedly raised with Epworth management in June 2022, after her second o***y had already been removed.
Then in September 2024, a professor of gynaecology and two other doctors reportedly complained to AHPRA, raising concerns that young women had undergone removal of ovaries despite pathology not confirming the severe disease they had reportedly been told they had.
And now look at the scale.
Law firm Arnold Thomas & Becker says more than 500 former patients have contacted the firm. It currently represents 295 women.
Clients allege injuries including loss of fertility, premature surgical menopause, chronic pelvic pain and lasting physical and psychological harm. Multiple civil proceedings have commenced in the Supreme Court of Victoria.
The Victorian Government has now committed $2 million to support affected women and girls, while Epworth has commissioned an independent external review examining its clinical-governance systems, including credentialling, oversight of clinical practice and the handling of concerns raised by patients and staff.
Think about what that means.
This story is no longer simply about whether one surgeon made the right clinical decisions.
It raises questions about hospitals, complaints processes, regulators and the systems supposedly designed to identify dangerous patterns before hundreds of patients are potentially affected.
A woman cannot grow another uterus.
She cannot simply replace her ovaries.
You cannot hand someone their fertility back after it has been surgically taken away.
And if the allegations before the tribunal are ultimately established, saying “the system has learned from this” will be very little consolation to women who may live with those consequences for the rest of their lives.
That is why medical negligence matters.
Patients should not have to become investigators themselves before someone listens to them. Complaints should not need to reach the hundreds before patterns are taken seriously. And when doctors themselves raise concerns, Australians deserve to know what happened next, who investigated them, and whether patients were adequately protected while that process unfolded.
The Medical Board’s referral to VCAT is an important step.
But for the women involved, the bigger question remains:
How did it ever get this far?